ABSTRACT

In this study, an innovative fungal-mediated technique is proposed to mitigate the frost heave in unsaturated pavement foundation. A bio-safe fungal strain, Pleurotus ostreatus, was fed with wheat straw and developed fungal mycelium successfully. A finite element model was established to investigate the mitigation of frost heave in unsaturated soil when growing fungi on the surface of pavement embankment. The results show that fungi slightly reduce the water content in pavement under the low rainfall intensity, which renders pavement unsusceptible to the freezing climate. Using the frost heave in pavement without fungi as a baseline, the frost heave is reduced to 83.63% at the center and to 61.20% at the shoulder edge by the fungal-mediated technique.

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Go to Geo-Congress 2024
Geo-Congress 2024
Pages: 704 - 713

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Published online: Feb 22, 2024

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Xijin Zhang, Ph.D. [email protected]
1Assistant Professor, Sid and Reva Dewberry Dept. of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering, George Mason Univ. Email: [email protected]
Yusheng Jiang [email protected]
2Graduate Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Case Western Reserve Univ. Email: [email protected]
Xudong Fan, Ph.D. [email protected]
3Postdoctoral Research Associate, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton Univ. Email: [email protected]
Xiong Yu, Ph.D., P.E., F.ASCE [email protected]
4Opal J. and Richard A. Vanderhoof Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH. Email: [email protected]

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