Chapter
Feb 22, 2024

Design of Drilled Shaft with Environmental Impact Considerations: A Parametric Study

Publication: Geo-Congress 2024

ABSTRACT

Excessive use of fossil fuels and environmental pollution caused by the construction industry is a global sustainability problem that needs continuous attention. It is important to consider environmental impacts of geo-structures as early as in the design phase. Life-cycle assessment (LCA) is a standardized methodology for quantifying environmental impacts of a system. In this study, LCA is used to quantify global warming impact of single drilled shafts constructed in sandy soil profiles. Parametric study is conducted to study the effects of (1) soil properties (i.e., critical-state friction angle, relative density, coefficient of earth pressure at rest), (2) design parameters (i.e., applied load and volume of steel reinforcement), and (3) site-specific parameters like the hauling distances of concrete mix, steel reinforcement cage, and construction equipment on the global warming impact of drilled shafts. The results of the LCA parametric study can help designers optimize geotechnical designs with environmental considerations.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this chapter.

REFERENCES

Bowles, J. E. (1997). Foundation analysis and design. 5th Ed. Singapore: McGraw-Hill Companies.
Coduto, D. P. (2001). Foundation Design: Principles and Practices. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
da S Trentin, A. W., Reddy, K. R., Kumar, G., Chetri, J. K., and Thome, A. (2019). Quantitative assessment of life cycle sustainability (QUALICS): Framework and its application to assess electrokinetic remediation. Chemosphere, 230(1), 92–106.
Damians, I., Bathurst, R., Adroguer, E., Josa, A., and Lloret, A. (2017). Environmental assessment of earth retaining wall structures. Environmental Geotechnics, 4(6), 415–431.
FHWA (Federal Highway Administration). (2010). Drilled shafts: Construction procedures and LRFD design methods. Retrieved from https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/engineering/geotech/foundations/nhi10016/nhi10016.pdf.
Hojjati, A., Jefferson, I., Metje, N., and Rogers, C. D. F. (2017). Embedding sustainability criteria into pre-appraisal of underground utility for future cities. Urban Design and Planning, 170(DP6), 258–271.
ISO. (2006a). ISO 14040: Environmental management – life cycle assessment – Principles and framework (ISO 14040:2006). ISO.
ISO. (2006b). ISO 14044: Environmental management - life cycle assessment - Requirements and guidelines. (ISO 14044:2006). ISO.
Lee, M., and Basu, D. (2018). An integrated approach for resilience and sustainability in geotechnical engineering. Indian Geotechnical Journal, 48(2), 207–234.
Misra, A. (2010). A multicriteria based quantitative framework for assessing sustainability of pile foundations [Master’s Thesis, University of Connecticut - Storrs]. Retrieved from http://digitalcommons.uconn.edu/gs_theses/27/.
Purdy, C. M., Raymond, A. J., DeJong, J. T., Kendall, A., Krage, C., and Sharp, J. (2022). Life-cycle sustainability assessment of geotechnical site investigation. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 59(6), 863–877.
Robbins, T. A., and Chittoori, B. (2021). A practical framework to assess the sustainability and resiliency of civil infrastructure. Engineering Sustainability, 174(3), 145–158.
Salgado, R. (2008). The engineering of foundations. Boston, MA: McGraw Hill.
Shillaber, C., Mitchell, J. K., and Dove, J. E. (2016). Energy and carbon assessment of ground improvement works. II: Working model and Example. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 142(3), 04015084.
Zagula, M., Hinkle, J., Mobley, B., Williams, D., and Mullings, G. M. (2012). 2012 National Ready Mixed Concrete Association Fleet Benchmarking and Costs Survey. Silver Spring, MD: National Ready Mixed Concrete Association.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Geo-Congress 2024
Geo-Congress 2024
Pages: 186 - 195

History

Published online: Feb 22, 2024

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

1Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. Email: [email protected]
Dipanjan Basu, Ph.D., P.Eng., F.ASCE [email protected]
2Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$106.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$106.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share