Chapter
Mar 18, 2024

Real-Time Building and Comfort Data Collection Using Mobile Robots

Publication: Construction Research Congress 2024

ABSTRACT

Post-occupancy evaluation (POE) is crucial for assessing indoor environmental quality (IEQ) and identifying areas for improvements. Traditional methods such as paper-, web-, and polling-based surveys face challenges of discontinuity, high costs, low response rates, and participation bias. To address these issues, a mobile robot platform with IEQ sensors and a touchscreen interface was developed to gather real-time feedback while monitoring built environments. A seven-day experiment in three test bed offices involving 34 participants showed that (1) compared to the email survey, the robot remarkably increased the response rate from 12.5% to 90.18%, and (2) participants found the robot useful with an average usability score of 72.8 (out of 100). Besides, among 23 valid exit survey responses, 78% preferred responding to surveys via the robot, and 87% expressed willingness to interact with it again. This study demonstrates the feasibility and usefulness of using mobile robots for continuous POE in real-world scenarios.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this chapter.

REFERENCES

ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers). ASHRAE Standard 55. 2017. Thermal environmental conditions for human occupancy, ASHRAE Inc., Atlanta, GA, 442, 443.
Berg, M. H., A. Overbeek, H. J. Pal, A. B. Versluys, D. Bresters, F. E. Leeuwen, C. Lambalk, G. Kaspers, and E. Broeder. 2011. “Using web-based and paper-based questionnaires for collecting data on fertility issues among female childhood cancer survivors: differences in response characteristics.” J. Med. Internet Res. 13(3), e1707.
Bonomolo, M., P. Ribino, and G. Vitale. 2020. “Explainable post-occupancy evaluation using a humanoid robot.” Appl. Sci. 10(21), 7906.
Boumans, R., F. Meulen, K. Hindriks, M. Neerincx, and M. Rikkert. 2020. “A feasibility study of a social robot collecting patient reported outcome measurements from older adults.” Int. J. Social Rob. 12, 259–266.
Geng, Y., M. Yuan, H. Tang, Y. Wang, Z. Wei, B. Lin, and W. Zhuang. 2022. “Robot-based mobile sensing system for high-resolution indoor temperature monitoring.” Autom. Constr. 142, 104477.
Iio, T., S. Satake, T. Kanda, K. Hayashi, F. Ferreri, and N. Hagita. 2020. “Human-like guide robot that proactively explains exhibits.” Int. J. Social Rob. 12, 549–566.
Iwamura, Y., M. Shiomi, T. Kanda, H. Ishiguro, and N. Hagita. 2011. “Do elderly people prefer a conversational humanoid as a shopping assistant partner in supermarkets?.” In Proc., Int. Conf. on Human-robot interaction, Lausanne, Switzerland: ACM/IEEE, 449–456.
Jin, M., S. Liu, S. Schiavon, and C. Spanos. 2018. “Automated mobile sensing: Towards high-granularity agile indoor environmental quality monitoring.” Build. Environ. 127, 268–276.
Lassen, N., F. Goia, S. Schiavon, and J. Pantelic. 2020. “Field investigations of a smiley-face polling station for recording occupant satisfaction with indoor climate.” Build. Environ. 185, 107266.
Liang, W., R. Xiong, P. Liu, P. Tang, and E. Cochran. 2022. “Improving post-occupancy evaluation engagement using social robots.” In Proc., Int. Conf. on Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings, Cities, and Transportation, Boston, USA: ACM, 159–167.
Mantha, B., C. Feng, C. Menassa, and V. Kamat. 2015. “Real-time building energy and comfort parameter data collection using mobile indoor robots.” In Proc., Int. Symp. on Automation and Robotics in Construction, Oulu, Finland: IAARC, 32-1.
Natori, T., and T. Iio. 2021. “An empirical study of how much a social robot increases the rate of valid responses in a questionnaire survey.” In Proc., Int. Conf. on Robot & Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN), Vancouver, Canada: IEEE, 951–956.
Steinfeld, A., O. Jenkins, and B. Scassellati. 2009. “The oz of wizard: simulating the human for interaction research.” In Proc., Int. Conf. on Human robot interaction, California, USA: ACM/IEEE, 101–108.
UNEP. 2009. Common carbon metric for measuring energy use and reporting greenhouse gas emissions from building operations. Nairobi, Kenya: UNEP.
Zhao, Y., and D. Li. 2022. “Multi-domain indoor environmental quality in buildings: A review of their interaction and combined effects on occupant satisfaction.” Build. Environ. 109844.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Construction Research Congress 2024
Construction Research Congress 2024
Pages: 365 - 375

History

Published online: Mar 18, 2024

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

1Ph.D. Student, Glenn Dept. of Civil Engineering, Clemson Univ. Email: [email protected]
Bharadwaj R. K. Mantha, Ph.D., A.M.ASCE [email protected]
2Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3173-3966. Email: [email protected]
Da Li, Ph.D. [email protected]
3Assistant Professor, Glenn Dept. of Civil Engineering, Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0539-1939. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$164.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$164.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share