Chapter
Feb 6, 2024

Pavement Roughness Detection Method Based on Smartphone and PSO-BP Neural Network

Publication: International Conference on Road and Airfield Pavement Technology 2023

ABSTRACT

With the development of cell phone technology, smartphone nowadays is no longer limited to communication but is also well used in fields such as traffic engineering, where they can be used to collect driving vibration data to evaluate pavement performance. The approach based on smartphones could effectively reduce the cost of pavement detection, in which the relationship between smartphone test data and pavement performance is the essence of the method. This study predicted the international roughness index (IRI) based on an improved PSO-BP neural network method using the driving vibration data collected by a self-developed smartphone application. The results show that the driving speed, acquisition frequency, experimental vehicle, and the attitude of mobile phones have a significant impact on the vibration data. The regression value (R) of the roughness optimized by PSO is 0.90, and the average relative error is 18.01%, which is improved by 4.29% compared with the traditional BP neural network. The pavement roughness can be more accurately predicted by using the method proposed in this study, which provides theoretical support for the further development of the intelligent detection of pavement performance.

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Go to International Conference on Road and Airfield Pavement Technology 2023
International Conference on Road and Airfield Pavement Technology 2023
Pages: 883 - 893

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Published online: Feb 6, 2024

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Jinxi Zhang [email protected]
Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Engineering, Beijing Univ. of Technology, Beijing, China. Email: [email protected]
Qianqian Cao [email protected]
Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Engineering, Beijing Univ. of Technology, Beijing, China. Email: [email protected]
Yongjie Ding [email protected]
Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Engineering, Beijing Univ. of Technology, Beijing, China. Email: [email protected]

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