One-Shot Monitoring Approach for Construction Workers’ Hardhats Based on Siamese Networks
Publication: Computing in Civil Engineering 2023
ABSTRACT
This study proposes a method to monitor workers’ personal protective equipment, particularly hardhats, at construction sites with a single query image. Prior studies on this subject required a large dataset for training, which can be time-consuming and labor-intensive since many of them utilize object detection models based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The proposed approach involves two steps. First, workers are detected, and their body key points are extracted through human-pose recognition used to crop head images. Second, the cropped head images are compared to a hardhat image using a Siamese network to determine whether a worker complied with the hardhat requirement. The proposed one-shot method showed 69.25% F1-score when validated against 2,000 photos of each worker wearing and not wearing a hardhat. The result indicates that the proposed approach has the potential to reduce the effort required for dataset construction while maintaining performance.
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Published online: Jan 25, 2024
ASCE Technical Topics:
- Artificial intelligence and machine learning
- Business management
- Computer programming
- Computing in civil engineering
- Construction engineering
- Construction equipment
- Construction management
- Construction methods
- Construction sites
- Education
- Employment
- Engineering fundamentals
- Equipment and machinery
- Human and behavioral factors
- Labor
- Neural networks
- Occupational safety
- Personnel management
- Practice and Profession
- Public administration
- Public health and safety
- Safety
- Training
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