Investigation of the Costs and Benefits of Digital Twins in Construction
Publication: Computing in Civil Engineering 2023
ABSTRACT
New digital technologies instigated by Industry 4.0 are driving digital transformation across various industries. One of the most recent concepts attracting attention in the research and industrial community is digital twins (DT). Remarkable advancements as a result of DT adoption have been seen in manufacturing and automotive industries; however, much less adoption has been seen in the construction industry due to challenges such as industry key players’ technology-averse attitudes and a lack of evidence of the costs and benefits of DT adoption. This paper presents an exploratory investigation into the cost and benefits of DT implementation in the construction industry from the perspective of early adopters. Interviews with these adopters revealed that beyond the initial software and hardware cost, there are significant costs related to staff training, implementation time, and employer/employee adoption resistance. We propose a set of considerations and guidance for researchers and industry practitioners interested in DT implementation.
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Published online: Jan 25, 2024
ASCE Technical Topics:
- Architectural engineering
- Benefit cost ratios
- Building information modeling
- Building management
- Business management
- Computer programming
- Computer software
- Computing in civil engineering
- Construction costs
- Construction engineering
- Construction industry
- Construction management
- Financial management
- Industries
- Manufacturing
- Organizations
- Practice and Profession
- Project management
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