Advantages of Underground Logistics Systems Using Pipelines in Airport Applications
Publication: Pipelines 2023
ABSTRACT
An underground logistics system (ULS), also referred to as an underground freight transportation system, is defined as an unmanned, automated, and intermodal form of logistic transportation utilizing a network of pipelines to transport cargo between intermodal terminals. A linear induction motor propulsion system moves the vehicles carrying the cargo over rails through the network of pipes. The networks are built utilizing various construction technologies that are trenchless on available right-of-way (ROW) or under-existing facilities. The objective of this paper is to discuss several construction options to facilitate construction of an ULS, such as pipe jacking, utility tunneling, and microtunneling, as well as to present a theoretical case study to show the social and environmental benefits of ULS, such as air pollution reduction, relief of traffic congestion, and providing job opportunities for disconnected youth and disadvantaged communities. The framework discussed in this paper shows how underground pipelines can be used in ULS to promote efficient and healthy land use, create environmentally safe communities, decrease fossil fuel consumption, and provide significant socioeconomic benefits. Local and municipal governments can utilize the concepts discussed herein as a frame of reference to successfully adopt it for similar innovative transportation and underground projects to improve mobility through buried pipelines.
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Pipelines 2023
Pages: 552 - 560
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Published online: Aug 10, 2023
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