Chapter
Jul 28, 2022

Application of SPF Large Displacement Type in Vancouver, Canada

Publication: Pipelines 2022

ABSTRACT

Water pipelines are vulnerable for failure at locations where they cross active fault lines. Steel pipe for crossing faults (hereinafter SPF) was developed by the authors as a seismic countermeasure construction method for pipelines which cross faults and has an extensive record of use in Japan in key trunk pipelines in the waterworks field. Subsequently, using the SPF technology, “SPF large displacement type” was developed, which could deform by low reaction force. With this improved SPF, the range of the SPF application is being expanded to include large ground displacements other than fault offset, such as subsidence and liquefaction settlement. This paper introduces the outline of the SPF large displacement type to expand the range of SPF application and its application through a case study in Vancouver, Canada. In the study, the application of SPF large displacement type was verified, using a numerical analysis.

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REFERENCES

Japan Water Steel Pipe Association. (2012). Steel Pipe for Crossing Fault,.
Hasegawa, N. (2013). Adoption of Steel Pipe for Crossing Fault in Large-Capacity Transmission Main (Okuhirano Section). 2013 Waterworks Research Conference.
Nakazono, H. (2019). Seismic Design of Fault-Crossing Pipeline – Based on Case of Countermeasures for Tachikawa Fault. 2019 Waterworks Research Conference.
Wham, B. P., O’Rourke, T. D., and Stewart, H. E. (2016). Large Scale Testing of JFE Steel Pipe Crossing Faults: Testing of SPF Wave Feature to Resist Fault Rupture. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University.
Wham, B. P., O’Rourke, T. D., Stewart, H. E., Argyrou, S. M., Pariya-Ekkasut, C., Nakazono, H., and Hasegawa, N. (2017). Large Axial Deformation Performance of Steel Pipeline Designed for Fault Crossing. ASCE Pipelines Conference 2017.
Wham, B. P., O’Rourke, T. D., and Berger, S. (2018). Direct Tension and Cyclic Testing of JFE SPF Wave Feature. NY: Cornell University.
Hasegawa, N. (2019). Application of steel pipe for large displacement in liquefaction. 2019 Conference of the Japanese Society of Irrigation, Drainage and Rural Engineering.
ALA (American Lifelines Alliance). (2005). Seismic Guidelines for Water Pipelines.

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Pipelines 2022
Pages: 200 - 209

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Published online: Jul 28, 2022

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Authors

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H. Nakazono [email protected]
1Pipeline Dept., Aqua Solution Sector, JFE Engineering Corporation, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Japan. Email: [email protected]
N. Hasegawa, Ph.D. [email protected]
2Pipeline Dept., Aqua Solution Sector, JFE Engineering Corporation, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Japan. Email: [email protected]
K. Taniguchi [email protected]
3Pipeline Dept., Aqua Solution Sector, JFE Engineering Corporation, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Japan. Email: [email protected]
T. Imai, Ph.D. [email protected]
4Pipeline Dept., Aqua Solution Sector, JFE Engineering Corporation, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Japan. Email: [email protected]

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