Chapter
Jul 29, 2021

Updated and Advanced 3rd Edition of AWWA’s Manual 23 Provides Consensus Guidance for Designing and Installing PVC Pipe

Publication: Pipelines 2021

ABSTRACT

Since AWWA approved and published its first plastic pipe standard, C900, 46 years ago, the use and acceptance of plastic pipe for potable water distribution/transmission pipe, reclaimed water pipe, wastewater force-mains, and irrigation pipe has grown steadily. AWWA’s PVC Pressure Pipe and Fittings Technical Committee worked diligently for more than five years to update Manual 23 (M23), PVC Pipe—Design and Installation. That effort was culminated with the 2020 publication of M23’s 3rd edition. AWWA M23 provides both general and technical information to aid in design, procurement, installation, and maintenance of PVC pipe and fittings. It serves as a consensus reference book for utilities and municipalities, consulting engineers, utility construction personnel, and installation contractors. The paper will examine the advancements over the last fifteen years which have been incorporated in the new, 3rd edition, together with lessons learned regarding the best practices for PVC and PVCO pipes and fittings. This paper will also highlight the information provided in new chapters that address trenchless installation and thrust restraint. These and other important design and installation updates will be summarily reviewed.

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REFERENCES

American Water Works Association (AWWA M23). PVC Pipe – Design and Installation, Third Edition, AWWA, Denver, CO (2020).
American Water Works Association (AWWA C900-16). Standard for Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Pressure Pipe and Fabricated Fittings, 4 In. Through 60 In. (100 mm Through 1,500 mm). AWWA, Denver, CO (2016).
Burn, S., Davis, P., Schiller, T., Tiganis, B., Tjandraatmadja, G., Cardy, M., Gould, S., Sadler, P., and Whittle, A. Long-Term Performance Prediction for PVC Pipes, Awwa Research Foundation, Denver, CO (2005).
Folkman, S., Rice, J., Sorenson, A., and Braithwaite, N. “Survey of water main failures in the United States and Canada,” Journal AWWA, October 2012, Denver, CO.
Folkman, S. Water Main Break Rates In the USA and Canada: A Comprehensive Study, Utah State University Buried Structures Laboratory, Logan, UT (2012).
Walker, R. “The Early History of PVC Pipe,” Uni-Bell PVC Pipe News, Vol. 13, No. 1. (1990).

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Pipelines 2021
Pages: 446 - 456

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Published online: Jul 29, 2021

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Bob Walker, P.E., M.ASCE [email protected]
1AWWA M23 Subcommittee Chair and Vice President, Technical Development and Standards for Underground Solutions, Poway, CA. Email: [email protected]

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