Chapter
Jun 4, 2021

Impact of Seasonal and Diurnal Profile Measurements on Surface Roughness of Rigid Pavements—LTPP SMP Study

Publication: Airfield and Highway Pavements 2021

ABSTRACT

Assessment of the surface smoothness and roughness over time, estimated from longitudinal profile measurements, help determine a pavement’s functional performance. These profile measurements, generally summarized by IRI, are influenced by temporal (seasonal temperature/moisture and daily temperature) variations. The LTPP SMP study is designed to evaluate the influence of such variations. The data analyses show that profile measurement season and time significantly impact the IRI of jointed concrete pavements derived from these measurements. Relating the observed effects with the recorded ambient temperatures at the time of profile measurements can help develop general guidelines for profile measurements on JPCP within different climatic regions. The best temperature ranges for profile measurement in freeze (i.e., DF and WF) regions are between 50 and 65°F; while for the non-freeze (i.e., DNF and WNF) climatic regions, profile measurement is suitable between 50 and 70°F. Data show that spring and fall seasons for DF, winter and fall seasons for DNF, and no season limitation for the wet climatic regions for profile measurements on rigid pavements. Further, results show that afternoon time is better for profile measurements on rigid pavements.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this chapter.

REFERENCES

Elkins, E. E., Thompson, T., Ostrom, B., and Visintine, B. (2018). Long-Term Pavement Performance Information Management System User Guide. Office of Infrastructure Research and Development, Federal Highway Administration.
Karamihas, S., Gillespie, T., Perera, R., and Kohn, S. (1999). Guidelines for Longitudinal Pavement Profile Measurement. TRB, National Research Council, Washington, DC.
Karamihas, S. M., and Senn, K. (2012). Curl and Warp Analysis of the LTPP SPS-2 Site in Arizona.
Novak, E. C., Jr., and DeFrain, L. E., Jr. (1992). “Seasonal Changes in the Longitudinal Profile of Pavements Subject to Frost Action.” Transportation Research Record 1362, 95-100.
Rada, G., Elkins, G., Henderson, B., Van Sambeek, R., and Lopez, A. (1994). “Seasonal Monitoring Program: Instrumentation Installation and Data Collection Guidelines.”. FHWA, US Department of Transportation.
Sayers, M. W. (1986). Guidelines for conducting and calibrating road roughness measurements. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Transportation Research Institute.
Sayers, M. W. (1995). “On the calculation of international roughness index from longitudinal road profile.” Transportation Research Record(1501).
Wiser, L. (2013). Curl and Warp Analysis of the LTPP SPS-2 Site in Arizona: TechBrief. United States. Federal Highway Administration.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Airfield and Highway Pavements 2021
Airfield and Highway Pavements 2021
Pages: 240 - 252

History

Published online: Jun 4, 2021

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Hamad B. Muslim [email protected]
1Graduate Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI. Email: [email protected]
Syed W. Haider, Ph.D. [email protected]
P.E.
2Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$80.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$80.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share