Chapter
Aug 31, 2020
International Conference on Transportation and Development 2020

How Can Bikesharing Systems Benefit Transit Service in Beijing? A Data-Driven Approach

Publication: International Conference on Transportation and Development 2020

ABSTRACT

This research aims to explore the areas where transit service can be improved through analyzing the use of dockless bikesharing systems. It initially introduces the overall characteristics of bike use in Beijing and finds that weekday cycling shows a certain regularity and travel distributions of the hot riding area at different periods are revealed to have little difference. Next, each trip purpose is investigated and categorized by using density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) analysis to divide bikesharing origins and destinations into five types based on different built environment features. Results show that most riders prefer to transfer to other public transit systems. On the basis of distinct transit travel mode choice data obtained from mobile navigation software, including expected travel time, walking distance, and travel cost, an evaluation index model is formulated to measure and evaluate transit performance for network optimization. The proposed framework can help local transit authorities make targeted countermeasures that improve service quality and attract more passengers.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this chapter.

REFERENCES

Abdulazim, T., Abdelgawad, H., Habib, K. and Abdulhai, B. (2015). “Framework for automating travel activity inference using land use data: the case of foursquare in the greater Toronto and Hamilton area, Ontario, Canada.” Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2526, 136–142.
An, R., Zahnow, R., Pojani, D. and Corcoran, J. (2019). “Weather and cycling in New York: The case of Citibike.” Journal of Transport Geography, 77, 97-112.
Bao, J., Xu, C., Liu, P. and Wang, W. (2017). “Exploring Bikesharing Travel Patterns and Trip Purposes Using Smart Card Data and Online Point of Interests.” Networks and Spatial Economics, 17(4), 1231-1253.
Beecham, R. and Wood, J. (2014). “Exploring gendered cycling Behaviours within a large-scale Behavioural data-set.” Transportation Planning & Technology, 37(1), 83–97.
Campbell, K. B. and Brakewood, C. (2017). “Sharing riders: How bikesharing impacts bus ridership in New York City.” Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 100, 264-282.
Caspi, O. and Noland, R. B. (2019). “Bikesharing in Philadelphia: Do lower-income areas generate trips?” Travel Behaviour and Society, 16, 143-152.
Ding, C., Mishra, S., Lin, Y. and Xie, B. (2014). “Cross-nested joint model of travel mode and departure time choice for urban commuting trips: Case study in Maryland–Washington, DC Region.” Journal of Urban Planning and Development, 141(4), 04014036.
Ester, M., Kriegel, H. P., Sander, J. and Xu, X. (1996). “A Density-based algorithm for discovering clusters in large spatial databases with noise.” Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 1, 226–231.
Faghih-Imani, A. and Eluru, N. (2016). “Incorporating the impact of Spatio-temporal interactions on bicycle sharing system demand: a case study of New York CitiBike system.” Journal of Transport Geography, 54, 218–227.
Galán, S. F. (2019). “Comparative Evaluation of Region Query Strategies for DBSCAN Clustering.” Information Sciences.
Hu, Y., Gao, S., Janowicz, K., Yu, B., Li, W. and Prasad, S. (2015). “Extracting and understanding urban areas of interest using geotagged photos.” Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 54, 240-254.
Mateo-Babiano, I., Bean, R., Corcoran, J. and Pojani, D. (2016). “How does our natural and built environment affect the use of bicycle sharing?” Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 94, 295-307.
Ma, X., Wu, Y. J., Wang, Y., Chen, F. and Liu, J. (2013). “Mining smart card data for transit riders’ travel patterns.” Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 36, 1-12.
Miranda-Moreno, L. and Nosal, T. (2011). “Weather or not to cycle: temporal trends and impact of weather on cycling in an urban environment.” Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2247, 42–52.
Wang, J., Huang, J. and Dunford, M. (2019). “Rethinking the Utility of Public Bicycles: The Development and Challenges of Station-Less Bike Sharing in China.” Sustainability, 11(6), 1539.
Xumei, C., Qiaoxian, L. and Guang, D. (2011). “Estimation of travel time values for urban public transport passengers based on SP survey.” Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology, 11(4), 77-84.
Younes, H., Nasri, A., Baiocchi, G. and Zhang, L. (2019). “How transit service closures influence bikesharing demand; lessons learned from SafeTrack project in Washington, DC metropolitan area.” Journal of Transport Geography, 76, 83-92.
Zhang, S., Xiao, K., Carranza, E. J. M., Yang, F. and Zhao, Z. (2019). “Integration of auto-encoder network with density-based spatial clustering for geochemical anomaly detection for mineral exploration.” Computers & Geosciences.
Zhao J., Wang J. and Deng W. (2015). “Exploring Bikesharing travel time and trip chain by gender and day of the week.” Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 58, 251–264.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to International Conference on Transportation and Development 2020
International Conference on Transportation and Development 2020
Pages: 39 - 48
Editor: Guohui Zhang, Ph.D., University of Hawaii
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8315-2

History

Published online: Aug 31, 2020
Published in print: Aug 31, 2020

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

1Ph.D. Candidate, School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Beihang Univ., Beijing, China. Email: [email protected]
Xingju Wang, Ph.D. [email protected]
2Professor, School of Traffic and Transportation, Shijiazhuang Tiedao Univ., Shijiazhuang, China. Email: [email protected]
Quan Yuan, Ph.D. [email protected]
3State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, School of Vehicle and Mobility, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China. Email: [email protected]
Xiaolei Ma, Ph.D. [email protected]
4Associate Professor, School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Beihang Univ., Beijing, China. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$80.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$80.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share