World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2020
Viability of Stone Void Space in Underground Detention/Retention Systems
Publication: World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2020: Nevada and California Water History
ABSTRACT
Many designers and regulators are faced with increasing storage demands for regional and site-specific detention requirements. This is especially true in the Gulf Coast and Atlantic regions where major storms over the past two decades have redefined traditional flood plain maps and design rainfall intensities. Coupled with rising land values, underground detention/retention systems (UDSs) offer a safe and effective means of reclaiming land usage. The efficiency—total storage relative to total excavation—of the UDS greatly impacts cost and the resulting benefit of electing to use underground storage versus an open pond. Therefore, many manufacturers and designers find every available means of supplying required storm water storage, including utilization of air within stone backfill. Available materials, construction methods, and proper designs dramatically impact the long-term reliability of stone void space and associated risk of flooding.
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REFERENCES
1.
National Technical Sales Director, Hanes Geo Components, 815 Buxton Street, Winston-Salem, NC 27101-1310; [email protected]. Mr. Cashatt holds a Civil Engineering degree (Construction Materials) and has over 20 years of experience representing storm water, geosynthetic, and erosion control products.
2.
Maestro, Greg. “Engineering Design Guidance.” StormChambers.com, 6 Oct. 2016, stormchambers.com/engineering-design-guidance/. and Porosity of Structural Backfill, Advanced Drainage Systems, 2019, www.stormtech.com/download_files/pdf/6.30_Porosity_of_Structure_Backfill_March_2019.pdf
3.
Data supplied by national aggregates and materials manufacturer/supplier.
4.
Barrett, Michael. “Complying with the Edwards Aquifer Rules: Technical Guidance on Best Management Practices.” TCEQ, July 2005, www.tceq.texas.gov/publications/rg/rg-348.
5.
Sprague, C.J., and Cashatt, J.C. (2020), New ASTM Standards for Evaluating Stormwater Control Measures, Proceedings of EWRI 2020, Henderson, NV, American Society of Civil Engineers. SUBMITTED.
Various pictures supplied by Texas Crushed Stone and Contech Engineered Solutions.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2020: Nevada and California Water History
Pages: 149 - 166
Editors: Sajjad Ahmad, Ph.D., and Regan Murray, Ph.D.
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8299-5
Copyright
© 2020 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published online: May 14, 2020
Published in print: May 14, 2020
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