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Feb 21, 2020
Geo-Congress 2020

Effect of Plastic and Silty Fines on the Behavior of Sand and Variation of Pore Water Pressure Measured at Two Different Ends of a Soil Sample

Publication: Geo-Congress 2020: Modeling, Geomaterials, and Site Characterization (GSP 317)

ABSTRACT

This paper presents the results of an experiential investigation to study the influence of plastic and silty fines on the shear strength and porewater pressure (PWP) generation in Ottawa Sands. In order to have a better understanding of the generation and dissipation of PWP during undrained shearing, a novel PWP measurement system was designed to measure PWP at the center of a triaxial specimen. The percentage of plastic and non-plastic fines within the specimens was varied and the specimens were sheared in an undrained triaxial compression test at a constant small strain rate. Factors influencing the strength and the development of PWP (at center and end of specimens) such as relative density, skeletal void ratio, and the fines content along with their plasticity index were investigated.

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REFERENCES

Baldi, G., D.W. Hight, and G.E. Thomas. 1988. “A Reevaluation of Conventional Triaxial Test Methods.” Advanced Triaxial Testing of Soil and Rock, ASTM STP 977, 219–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infsof.2008.09.005.
Cherrill, H.E. (1990). 1990. “Cherrill, H.E. (1990). The Influence of Loading Rate on Excess Pore Pressures in Triaxial Tests.”
Hight, D. W. 1982. “A Simple Piezometer Probe for the Routine Measurement of Pore Pressure in Triaxial Tests on Saturated Soils.” Géotechnique32 (4): 396–401. https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.1982.32.4.396.
Ishihara, K. 1993. “Liquefaction and Flow Failure during Earthquakes.” Géotechnique43 (3): 351–451. https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.1993.43.3.351.
Mahedi, Masrur, Cetin Bora, and Asli Dayioglu. 2019. “Leaching Behavior of Aluminum, Copper, Iron and Zinc from Fly Ash and Slag Stabilized Soil.” Waste Management.
Maher, Adam, Adam Maher, Cassandra Rutherford, and Vernon Schaefer. 2018. “Development of a Split Mold for Internal Consolidated Undrained Isotropic Compression (CUIC) Testing of Low Effective-Stress Soils from Slurry By.”
Padhye, Nikheel, Cassandra Rutherford. 2019. “Effect of plastic and silty fines on the behavior of sand and variation of pore water pressure measured at two different ends of a soil sample.”

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Published In

Go to Geo-Congress 2020
Geo-Congress 2020: Modeling, Geomaterials, and Site Characterization (GSP 317)
Pages: 311 - 320
Editors: James P. Hambleton, Ph.D., Northwestern University, Roman Makhnenko, Ph.D., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, and Aaron S. Budge, Ph.D., Minnesota State University, Mankato
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8280-3

History

Published online: Feb 21, 2020

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Nikheel Padhye [email protected]
Graduate Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA. E-mail: [email protected]
Cassandra J. Rutherford, Ph.D. [email protected]
P.E.
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA. E-mail: [email protected]

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