Chapter
Sep 12, 2019
15th Triennial International Conference

A Proposed Rational Approach to Design of Fenders and Supporting Structures in the United States

Publication: Ports 2019: Port Planning and Development

ABSTRACT

In the fender design process, safety factors can be applied at several levels, starting with selection of berthing velocities for fender selection, manufacturer’s tolerance in performance data, factors to account for abnormal berthing scenarios, to use of load factors in design of the supporting structures. It is important that all these factors are considered together as a whole to ensure both that enough residual capacity is built into the system, but also to avoid designs that are overly conservative. This paper will examine the reliability concepts and equations presented in ASCE 7 necessary to arrive at a proper combination of fender capacities, loads, and load factors for use in selection of fenders and design of the supporting structures in the U.S.

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REFERENCES

1.
ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers) (2017): Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures, Standard ASCE/SEI 7-16. ASCE, Reston, VA
2.
Beckett Rankine (2010): Berthing Velocities and Brolsma’s Curves, 270 Vauxhall Bridge Road, Westminster, London
3.
British Standards Institution (2014): Maritime Works - Part 4: Code of Practice for Design of Fendering and Mooring Systems, BS 6349-4:2014
4.
California Building Code (2016): California Code of Regulations Title 24, Part 2, Volume 2, Chapter 31F, California Building Standards Commission, Sacramento, CA
5.
PIANC (2002): Guidelines for the Design of Fenders Systems, MarCom WG 33. PIANC, Brussels, Belgium
6.
PIANC (2016): Recommendations for the Design and Assessment of Marine Oil and Petrochemical Terminals, MarCom WG 153, PIANC, Brussels, Belgium
7.
Roubos, A., Peters, D.J., Groenewegen, L., Steenbergen, R. (2018): Partial Safety Factors for Berthing Velocity and Loads on Marine Structures, J. Marine Structures
8.
Unified Facilities Criteria (2017): Design: Piers and Wharves, UFC 4-152-01
9.
US Department of Commerce/National Bureau of Standards (1980): Development of a Probability Based Load Criterion for American National Standard A58 (NBS Special Publication 577)

Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Ports 2019
Ports 2019: Port Planning and Development
Pages: 448 - 458
Editors: Pooja Jain, Moffatt & Nichol and William S. Stahlman III, America's Central Port
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8262-9

History

Published online: Sep 12, 2019

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Authors

Affiliations

P.E.
Simpson Gumpertz & Heger, 500 12th St., Suite 270, Oakland, CA 94607. E-mail: [email protected]
P.E.
Simpson Gumpertz & Heger, 500 12th St., Suite 270, Oakland, CA 94607. E-mail: [email protected]
P.E.
Simpson Gumpertz & Heger, 500 12th St., Suite 270, Oakland, CA 94607. E-mail: [email protected]
S.E.
Simpson Gumpertz & Heger, 500 12th St., Suite 270, Oakland, CA 94607. E-mail: [email protected]

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