Chapter
Dec 13, 2018
ASCE India Conference 2017

Efficient Utilization of Construction and Demolition Waste in Concrete

Publication: Urbanization Challenges in Emerging Economies: Resilience and Sustainability of Infrastructure

ABSTRACT

In India, appliance of construction and demolition (C&D) waste is bound to non-structural concrete, pavements, and backfilling. Research paper highlights the backdrop of construction and demolition waste concrete wherein coarse recycled aggregates (CRA) accept been activated thoroughly. CRA is acclimated as 50%, 70%, and 90% backup of accustomed normal coarse aggregates (NCA). Various mixes were able for accustomed out beginning plan with altered water-cement (W/C) ratios. All mixes were advised for characteristic strength of M20 mix grade. Three altered types namely beginning fresh concrete material (FCM), waste concrete material (WCM), and waste concrete material with admixture (WCA) are advised for assay work. Masterpolyhhed-8311 mid ambit baptize abbreviation admixture is acclimated to advance achievement of WCM. Microstructural abstraction is agitated out by scanning electron microscope (SEM) of crumb samples extracted from concrete cubes. Qualitative and quantitative assay is agitated out by x-ray diffraction and allotment agreement of ratios of oxides of calcium and silica (C/S) is formed out. Compressive strength, and C-S-H gel formation of FCM, WCM, and waste concrete material with admixture (WCA) is studied through scanning electron microscope (SEM). It is empiric that there is advance in compressive strength and achievement of waste concrete material with admixture (WCA). Present work justifies that construction and demolition waste material (recycled coarse aggregates) can be efficiently utilized to achieve comparable compressive strength and durability relative to concrete using natural coarse aggregates (NCA).

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this chapter.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Authors acquiescently accede the support provided by Thakre Consultancy Services Pvt.Limited, Raipur, Chhattisgarh for administering experimentation work. Technical abutment provided by Dr. Govardhan Bhatt, Mr. Pataskar (Chemical Supplier) and Dr.Prasanna Kumar was aswell axiological for the development of research.

REFERENCES

1.
Sherif Yehia, Kareem Helal, Anaam Abusharkh, Amani Zaher and Hiba Istaitiyeh. (2015). 'Strength and durability evaluation of recycled aggregate concrete', International Journal of concrete structures and materials, Vol.9, No. 2, 219-239.
2.
C.S. Poon, S.C. Kou and L. Lam. (2007). 'Influence of recycled aggregate on slump and bleeding of fresh concrete', Materials and Structures, RILEM, 981-988.
3.
M. Chakradhara Rao, S.K. Bhhattacharya and S.V. Barai. (2011). 'Influence of field recycled coarse aggregate on properties of concrete', Materials and Structures, RILEM, 205-220.
4.
L. Oksri-Nelfia, P.Y. Mahieux, O. Amiri, Ph. Turcry and J. Lux. (2016). 'Reuse of recycled crushed concrete fines as mineral addition in cementetious materials', Materials and Structures, RILEM, 3239-3251.
5.
Miguel Bravo, Jorge de Brito, Jorge Pontes, Luis Evangelista. (2015). 'Durability performance of concrete with recycled aggregates from construction and demolition waste planta', Construction and building materials, Elsevier, 357-369.
6.
ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers). H.M.L. Schuur. (2000). 'Calcium Silicate Products with Crushed building and demolition waste', Journal of materials in civil engineering', Vol. 12, No. 4, 282-287.
7.
ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers). Hee Sung Cha, Ki Hyun Kim and Chan Kyu Kim. (2012). 'Case study of selective demolition method or refurbishing deteriorated residential appaartments', Journal of construction engineering and management', Vol.138, No.2,294-303.
8.
ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers). Ishtiyaq Guli. (2012). 'Testing of strength of recycled waste concrete and it’s applicability', Journal of construction engineering and management', Vol. 137, No.1,1-5.
9.
ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers). Nyok Yong Ho, Yang Pin Kelvin Lee, Wee Fong Lim, Tarek Zayad, Keat Chuan Chew, Giau Leong Low and Seng Kiong Ting. (2013). 'Efficient utilization of recycled concrete aggregate in structural concrete', Journal of materials in civil engineering', Vol.25, No.3.318-327.
10.
ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers). S.F.U. Ahmed. (2013). 'Properties of concrete containing construction and demolition wastes and fly-ash', Journal of materials in civil engineering', Vol.25, No.12.1864-1870.
11.
Monalisa Behera, S.K. Bhhattacharya, A.K. Minocha, R. Deoliya and S. Maiti. (2014). 'Recyled aggregate from C&D waste & it’s use in concrete-A breakthrough towards sustainibility in construction sector: A review', Construction and building materials, Elsevier, 501-516.
12.
J. Vrijders and J. Dysmyter. (2013). 'Overview regarding construction and demolition waste in several countries', Report of the RILEM Technical committee (2013).
13.
C. Ulsen, H. Kahn, G. Hawlitshek, E.A. Masini, S.C. Angulo and V.M. John (2012). 'Production of recycled sand from construction and demolition waste', Construction and building materials, Elsevier, 1168-1173.
14.
P. Saiz Martinez, M. Gonzalez, F. Fernandez Martinez and A. Rodriguez Sanchez (2016). 'Comparative study of three types of fine recycled aggregates from construction and demolition waste(CDW), and their use in mesonary mortar fabrication', Journal of cleaner production, Elsevier, 162-169.
15.
Akash Rao, Kumar N. Jha and Sudhir Mishra (2007). 'Use of aggregates from recycled construction and demolition waste in concrete', Resources Conservation and Recycling, Elsevier, 71-81.
16.
N.K. Dhapekar, D.M. Chopkar. (2016).' Structural Health Monitoring of Ordinary Portland Cement Concrete Structures Using X-Ray Diffraction', International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, Vol. 11, 6128-6131.
17.
N.K. Dhapekar. (2014). 'Structural Health Monitoring of Concrete Structures Evaluating Elastic Constants and Stress Strain Parameters by X-Ray Diffraction Technique', International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET), Vol. 5, 01-12.
18.
N.K. Dhapekar, A.S. Majumdar and Dr. P.K. Gupta. (2015).' Study of phase composition of Ordinary Portland Cement Concrete using X-Ray Diffraction', International Journal of Scientific & Research, Vol. 6, Issue 11.
19.
N.K. Dhapekar and S.P. Mishra. (2017)' Effective utilization of construction and demolished waste concrete-review', Research Journal of Engineering Sciences, Vol. 6, 52-57.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Urbanization Challenges in Emerging Economies
Urbanization Challenges in Emerging Economies: Resilience and Sustainability of Infrastructure
Pages: 216 - 226
Editors: Udai P. Singh and G. L. Sivakumar Babu, Indian Institute of Science
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8203-2

History

Published online: Dec 13, 2018

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

N. K. Dhapekar [email protected]
Research Scholar, Bhilai Institute of Technology, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India; Assistant Professor, Kruti Institute of Technology and Engineering, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India. E-mail: [email protected].
S. P. Mishra, Ph.D. [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Bhopalrao Pawar Government Polytechnic College, Dhamtari, Chhattisgarh, India. E-mail: [email protected].

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$140.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$140.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share