Chapter
Jun 6, 2018
Numerical Modelling of Lateral-Moment Bearing Capacity of Friction Wheel Foundation for Offshore Wind Turbine
Authors: Xu Yang [email protected], Xiangwu Zeng, M.ASCE [email protected], Hao Yu [email protected], and Xuefei Wang [email protected]Author Affiliations
Publication: IFCEE 2018
Abstract
Offshore wind turbines are generally subjected to large lateral-moment loadings induced by wave, wind, and ice. Friction wheel foundation, which is a mono-pile with a friction wheel near the seabed, has been proposed and proved by previous studies to effectively increase the stiffness and bearing capacity of the mono-pile under later-moment loading. In this paper, a new design of friction wheel filled with gravel was studied by numerical modeling. Numerical models of friction wheel foundations were established, as well as the mono-pile foundations. The load-displacement curves are validated by centrifuge tests. The stress and strain distributions along the mono-pile and friction wheel are depicted to discuss the mechanism of load transfer and the resistance contribution that the wheel makes. To optimize the design, several numerical models were built to carry out a parametric study regarding the annulus size between the outer ring and the inner ring and the height of the gravel wheel. The results can be applied to future design of the friction wheel foundations and predict the performance of this hybrid foundation under lateral-moment loading condition in offshore wind engineering.
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© 2018 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published online: Jun 6, 2018
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ASCE Technical Topics:
- Coasts, oceans, ports, and waterways engineering
- Continuum mechanics
- Dynamic loads
- Dynamics (solid mechanics)
- Energy engineering
- Energy sources (by type)
- Engineering fundamentals
- Engineering mechanics
- Engines
- Equipment and machinery
- Foundation design
- Foundations
- Friction
- Geotechnical engineering
- Lateral loads
- Load bearing capacity
- Machine foundations
- Models (by type)
- Numerical models
- Ocean engineering
- Offshore structures
- Renewable energy
- Solid mechanics
- Structural dynamics
- Turbines
- Wind power
Authors
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Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH 44106. E-mail: [email protected]
Frank H Neff Professor and Chair, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH 44106. E-mail: [email protected]
Civil Engineer, DNV GL, 1601 Rio Grande St., Austin, TX 78701. E-mail: [email protected]
Research Associate, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH 44106. E-mail: [email protected]
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