Chapter
Apr 17, 2018
Structures Congress 2018

Reinforcement of Masonry Vaults for Seismic Loading

Publication: Structures Congress 2018: Buildings and Disaster Management

ABSTRACT

This paper presents a study of masonry reinforcement using fiber grid. A reinforcement system was proposed and initially studied through numerical analyses. Several masonry specimens implementing the fiber grid reinforcement were constructed and tested on a shake table. A comparison of the results from numerical analyses and physical testing found good agreement. Fiber grid reinforcement appears to significantly improve the lateral load resistance of masonry structures. The system can be designed and implemented relatively easily and economically on both existing and new buildings to enhance their seismic resistance.

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REFERENCES

Block, P. (2005). Equilibrium systems: Studies in Masonry Structure.
Block, P., DeJong, M., & Ochsendorf, J. (2006). As Hangs the Flexible Line: Equilibrium of Masonry Arches.
Carroll, C. (2015, April 30). How Impoverished Nepal Can Rebuild for the Next Earthquake. Retrieved from National Geographic : http://news.nationalgeographic.com/2015/04/150430-nepal-earthquake-rebuilding-construction-science/
Foraboschi, P. (2004). Strengthening of Masonry Arches with Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Strips.
Heyman, J. (1966). The stone skeleton. 249–279.
Kennedy, M. (2016, August 24). Art experts fear serious earthquake damage to historic Italian buildings. Retrieved from The Guardian: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/aug/24/art-experts-earthquake-damage-historic-italian-buildings-amatrice
Ochsendorf, J. (2002). Collapse of masonry structures.
Ramaglia, G. (2016). Seismic Strengthening of Masonry Vaults with Abutments Using Textile-Reinforced Mortar.
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Trifunac, M. D., & Brady, A. G. (1975). A STUDY ON THE DURATION OF STRONG EARTHQUAKE GROUND. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 581–626.

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Go to Structures Congress 2018
Structures Congress 2018: Buildings and Disaster Management
Pages: 302 - 316
Editor: James Gregory Soules, 1CB&I
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8132-5

History

Published online: Apr 17, 2018
Published in print: Apr 17, 2018

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Authors

Affiliations

M. Sarkisian, M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E., S.E.
Partner, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP, San Francisco, CA 94111. E-mail: [email protected]
N. Mathias, M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E., S.E.
Associate Director, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP, San Francisco, CA 94111. E-mail: [email protected]
A. Beghini, Ph.D., M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E., S.E.
Associate Director, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP, San Francisco, CA 94111. E-mail: [email protected]
S. Walker, M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
March Candidate, Yale Univ.; Intern, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP, San Francisco, CA 94111. E-mail: [email protected]
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP, San Francisco, CA 94111. E-mail: [email protected]

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