International Low Impact Development Conference China 2016
Landscape-Scale Simulation Analysis of Waterlogging and Sponge City Planning for a Central Urban Area in Fuzhou City, China
Publication: International Low Impact Development Conference China 2016: LID Applications in Sponge City Projects
ABSTRACT
The urban underlying surface is key component in waterlogging control and low-impact development initiatives, including sponge cities. Using remote sensing and geographic information system data, we analyzed the relationship between natural green infrastructure (NGI) landscapes and urban submerged areas in the central urban region of Fuzhou, China. For simulations of centennial-returning storm with 2 or 4 hours of rainfall, submerged depths were 3.943 and 4.055 m, respectively. Submerged areas were characterized by high population densities and high levels of human activity. Between 2006 and 2014, NGI landscapes disappeared and were converted to impervious surfaces. Spatial association rule mining revealed a strong association between areas that were converted from NGI landscape and areas that were submerged in our simulations. Finally, we make some suggestions for sponge city planning based on our analyses of the change in urban NGI landscape patterns using ecology indices.
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Published In
International Low Impact Development Conference China 2016: LID Applications in Sponge City Projects
Pages: 251 - 260
Editors: Haifeng Jia, Ph.D., Tsinghua University, Shaw L. Yu, Ph.D., University of Virginia, Robert Traver, Ph.D., Villanova University, Huapeng Qin, Ph.D., Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Junqi Li, Ph.D., Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, and Mike Clar, Ecosite, Inc.
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8104-2
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© 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published online: Dec 4, 2017
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