Coastal Structures and Solutions to Coastal Disasters Joint Conference 2015
Using New LiDAR to Update Old Tsunami Hazard Maps on the Island of Hawaii
Publication: Coastal Structures and Solutions to Coastal Disasters 2015: Tsunamis
ABSTRACT
Tsunamis pose a considerable risk to life and property along the shorelines of the Hawaiian Islands. To help mitigate this risk, the federal emergency management agency (FEMA) has included tsunami runup mapping on coastal flood hazard maps in the County of Hawaii. In 2007, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) collected high-resolution airborne bathymetric and topographic LiDAR data along the Hawaiian Island coasts. Recently, FEMA funded a study to update the tsunami runup mapping for the City of Hilo, which was previously completed with topographic data collected in the late 1970s. Because the tsunami analysis is dependent on topographic characteristics, a re-delineation of the existing runup elevations onto the new terrain data would not be accurate. This paper includes a description of the updated tsunami runup analysis, a comparison between the old and new results, and details on some of the unique challenges that arose from incorporating high resolution data and results into existing coastal flood hazard maps.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The authors would like to acknowledge the contributions of Frank DeMarco, Krista Bethune Melnar, Dan Zell, Darryl Hatheway, and Mike Mak, who assisted with the mapping of the tsunami hazard zones in this study.
REFERENCES
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Information & Authors
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Published In
Coastal Structures and Solutions to Coastal Disasters 2015: Tsunamis
Pages: 110 - 117
Editors: Louise Wallendorf, U.S. Naval Academy and Daniel T. Cox, Ph.D., Oregon State University
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8031-1
Copyright
© 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published online: Jul 11, 2017
Published in print: Jul 11, 2017
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