Chapter
May 10, 2013
Chapter 10

The Performance of Palladized Granular Iron: Enhancement and Deactivation

Publication: Zero-Valent Iron Reactive Materials for Hazardous Waste and Inorganics Removal
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10.5 References

Alonso, F., Beletskaya, I. P., and Yus, M. (2002). “Metal-mediated reductive hydrodehalogenation of organic halides.” Chem. Rev., 102, 4009–4091.
Agrawal, A., and Tratnyek, P. G. (1996). “Reduction of nitro aromatic compounds by zero-valent iron metal.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, 153–160.
Barr, T. L., and Seal, S. (1995). “Nature of the use of adventitious carbon as a binding energy standard.” J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A, 13, 1239.
Blowes, D. W., Ptacek, C. J., Benner, S. G., McRae, C. W. T., Bennett, T. A., and Puls, R. W. (2000). “Treatment of inorganic contaminants using permeable reactive barriers.” J. Contam. Hydrol., 45, 123–137.
Davis, L. E., MacDonald, N. C., Palmberg, P. W., Riach, G. E., and Weber, R. E. (1976). Handbook of Auger Electron Spectroscopy, Physical Electronics Industries, Inc., Eden Prairie, Minnesota.
Gillham, R. W., and O’Hannesin, S. F. (1994). “Enhanced degradation of halogenated aliphatics by zero-valent iron.” Ground Water, 32, 958–967.
Grittini, C., Fernando, Q., and Korte, N. (1995). “Rapid dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls on the surface of a Pd/Fe bimetallic system.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 29, 2898–2900.
Gui, L., Gillham, R. W., and Odziemkowski, M. S. (2000). “Reduction of N-nitrosodimethylamine with granular iron and nickel-enhanced iron. 1. Pathways and kinetics.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 34, 3489–3494.
Johnson, T. L., Scherer, M. M., and Tratnyek, P. G. (1996). “Kinetics of halogenated organic compound degradation by iron metal.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, 2634–2640.
Korte, N., Zutman, J., Schlosser, R., Liang, L., Gu, B., and Fernando, Q. (2000). “Field application of palladized iron for the dehalogenation of trichloroethene.” Wast. Manag., 20, 687–694.
Liang, L., Korte, N., Goodlaxson, J. D., Clausen, J., Fernando, Q., and Muftikian, R. (1997). “Byproduct formation during the reduction of TCE by zero-valence iron and palladized iron.” Ground Water Monit. Rem., 17, 122–127.
Lien, H.-L., and Zhang, W.-X. (2005) “Hydrodechlorination of chlorinated ethanes by nanoscale Pd/Fe bimetallic particles.” J. Environ. Eng. ASCE, 131(1), 4–10.
Lowry, G. V., and Reinhard, M. (1999). “Hydrodehalogenation of 1- to 3-carbon halogenated organic compounds in water using a palladium catalyst and hydrogen gas.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 33, 1905–1910.
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Muftikian, R., Nebesny, K., Fernando, Q., and Korte, N. (1996). “X-ray photoelectron spectra of the palladium-iron bimetallic surface used for the rapid dechlorination of chlorinated organic environmental contaminants.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, 3593–3596.
Odziemkowski, M. S., Gui, L., Gillham, R. W., and Irish, D. E. (2000). “The role of oxide films in the reduction of N-nitrosodimethylamine with reference to the iron groundwater remediation technology.” In Proceedings of the International Symposium, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings Series, 4, 357–368.
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Wang, C., and Zhang, W. (1997). “Synthesizing nanoscale iron particles for rapid and complete dechlorination of TCE and PCBs.” Environ. Sci. Technol, 31, 2154–2156.
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