Chapter
Apr 26, 2012

Analysis of Bioretention Media Specifications and Relationships to Overall Performance

Publication: World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2009: Great Rivers

Abstract

Bioretention performance specifications differ greatly among jurisdictions. Selected specifications from Prince George's County, MD; MDE; Fairfax County, VA; VDCR; and DNREC are compared for hydrologic management effectiveness, pollutant removal efficiency, construction and maintenance costs, and constructability. Optimal construction and performance requirements are summarized, with the necessity of variable criteria for differing pollutants acknowledged. Specification recommendations are tailored accordingly. Shallow cells with a surface mulch layer are recommended for removal of metals and particulate pollutants. Deeper cells having thick vegetative cover instead of top dressing are recommended for nutrient removal. Additionally, aluminum water treatment residual as a media amendment for phosphorus removal is recommended. This combined with an anoxic saturated zone for nitrogen removal may prove ideal for combined nitrogen and phosphorus removal.

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Go to World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2009
World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2009: Great Rivers
Pages: 1 - 9

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Published online: Apr 26, 2012

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Sean W. O'Neill
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742
Allen P. Davis [email protected]
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742. E-mail: [email protected]

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