Chapter
Apr 26, 2012
Shape Memory Nanocomposite and Its Application
Authors: Haibao Lu [email protected], Jinsong Leng, Dongxing Zhang, Yanju Liu, and Shanyi DuAuthor Affiliations
Publication: Earth & Space 2008: Engineering, Science, Construction, and Operations in Challenging Environments
Abstract
This presentation covers the fabrication; characterization and potential application of electro activate shape memory polymer (SMP) containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), hybrid fillers of carbon black (CB) and short carbon fiber (SCF), and magnetic Ni power. The electrical conductivity of 8 wt% MWNTs composite is 1.25 x 10–2 S/cm with dimension of 8.0 cm x 2.0 cm x 0.2 cm rectangle sheet, it can be triggered by passing an electrical current with a constant voltage of 200 V. While, the electrical conductivity of the composite, containing 5 wt% CB and 2 wt% SCF, reaches to 3 S/cm. Their shape recovery can be induced by passing an electrical current of 25 V voltages. SMP filled with 10 vol% Ni, induced by 20 V. Then temperature-dependent resistivity test is done to investigate the thermo-sensitive effects in conducting polymer composite, and it shows a classical negative temperature coefficient (NTC) effect ranged from 70°C to 90°C. Thus smart thermal sensor using conducting SMP composite can be realized through resistivity change.
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© 2008 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Published online: Apr 26, 2012
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Affiliations
P.O Box 3011, Centre for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, P.R. China,. E-mail: [email protected]
Jinsong Leng
A.M.ASCE
P.O Box 3011, Centre for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, P.R. China
Dongxing Zhang
School of Materials and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, P.R. China
Yanju Liu
School of Materials and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, P.R. China
Shanyi Du
School of Materials and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, P.R. China
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