Chapter
Jun 20, 2012
Effect of Underground Structures in Earthquake Resistant Design of Surface Structures
Authors: P. Yiouta-Mitra, G. Kouretzis, G. Bouckovalas, and A. SofianosAuthor Affiliations
Publication: Dynamic Response and Soil Properties
Abstract
This research deals with the question of whether, and under what circumstances, the presence of underground structures should be taken into account for the earthquake resistant design of neighbouring surface structures. In order to investigate the effect of underground structures on surface seismic motion, a series of dynamic plane-strain numerical analyses were conducted, considering a circular tunnel embedded in a viscoelastic half-space, and a harmonic SV-wave excitation. The numerical methodology, based on the Finite Difference Method, aims at quantifying the effect of the soil medium characteristics, excitation frequency, tunnel diameter, depth of construction, and relative flexibility of the lining compared to that of the surrounding soil. Conclusions contain preliminary criteria identifying the cases when the presence of an underground structure should be considered in the design of a surface structure.
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© 2007 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published online: Jun 20, 2012
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ASCE Technical Topics:
- Construction engineering
- Construction methods
- Design (by type)
- Earthquake engineering
- Earthquake resistant structures
- Earthquakes
- Engineering fundamentals
- Geohazards
- Geomechanics
- Geotechnical engineering
- Methodology (by type)
- Numerical methods
- Seismic design
- Soil mechanics
- Soil properties
- Structural design
- Structural engineering
- Structures (by type)
- Underground structures
Authors
Affiliations
P. Yiouta-Mitra
Tunnelling Laboratory, Division of Mining, National Technical University, Iroon Polytechniou 9, 15780, Athens, Greece
G. Kouretzis
Geotechnical Division, National Technical University, Iroon Polytechniou 9, 15780, Athens, Greece
G. Bouckovalas
Geotechnical Division, National Technical University, Iroon Polytechniou 9, 15780, Athens, Greece
A. Sofianos
Tunnelling Laboratory, Division of Mining, National Technical University, Iroon Polytechniou 9, 15780, Athens, Greece
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