Case Studies
Nov 4, 2015

Extended Land-Use Coding System and Its Application in Urban Brownfield Redevelopment: Case Study of Tiexi District in Shenyang, China

Publication: Journal of Urban Planning and Development
Volume 142, Issue 3

Abstract

Management of land use related to brownfield redevelopment areas offers opportunities to respond to the challenges from rapid urbanization in China. This paper explores the mixed functions of land use in brownfield redevelopment by using the Tiexi District in Shenyang as a case study and extending the current national land-use coding system. Based on examination of the land-use statistics for the Tiexi District, the authors found that the current coding system is not suitable or precise enough for calculating the areas of land use or its mixed-function-based measurement in a way useful for scientific research and local policy-making. Thus, an extended coding system is proposed, and four examples (two residential communities, one commercial business facility, and one industrial cultural plaza) were selected for empirical study. The extended coding system supplies more-detailed information for understanding the land-use functions in brownfield redevelopment and provides a more-valid database for measuring the social, economic, and environmental implications of redevelopment of brownfield lands. Extended land-use categories also should benefit local decision-making regarding long-term sustainable development.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

This research is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (41101126, 41471116, 71303230 and 71325006), Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2011BAJ06B01). Special thanks go to the anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments.

References

Bendor, T., Metcalf, S., and Paich, M. (2011). “The dynamics of brownfield redevelopment.” Sustainability, 3(6), 914–936.
Brecheisen, T., and Theis, T. (2013). “The Chicago center for green technology: Life-cycle assessment of a brownfield redevelopment project.” Environ. Res. Lett., 8(1), 015038.
Cao, K., and Guan, H. (2007). “Brownfield redevelopment toward sustainable urban land use in China.” Chin. Geogr. Sci., 17(2), 127–134.
Cheng, F., Geertman, S., Kuffer, M., and Zhan, Q. (2011). “An integrative methodology to improve brownfield redevelopment planning in Chinese cities: A case study of Futian, Shenzhen.” Comput. Environ. Urban Syst., 35(5), 388–398.
De Sousa, C. A. (2002). “Brownfield redevelopment in Toronto: An examination of past trends and future prospects.” Land Use Policy, 19(4), 297–309.
Donaldson, R., and Du Plessis, D. (2013). “The urban renewal programme as an area-based approach to renew townships: The experience from Khayelitsha’s Central Business District, Cape Town.” Habitat Int., 39, 295–301.
Falcone, J. A., and Wong, D. W. (2013). “Mapping urban land uses in the United States by census zone using nationally available data.” J. Land Use Sci., 8(4), 466–488.
Gao, B., Liu, W., and Dunford, M. (2014). “State land policy, land markets and geographies of manufacturing: The case of Beijing, China.” Land Use Policy, 36, 1–12.
Geng, Y., Zhang, P., Cote, R., and Fujita, T. (2009). “Assessment of the national eco-industrial park standardfor promoting industrial symbiosis in China.” J. Ind. Ecol., 13(1), 15–26.
Goddard, M. A., Dougill, A. J., and Benton, T. G. (2013). “Why garden for wildlife? Social and ecological drivers, motivations and barriers for biodiversity management in residential landscapes.” Ecol. Econ., 86, 258–273.
Han, J., Hayashi, Y., Cao, X., and Imura, H. (2009). “Evaluating land-use change in rapidly urbanizing China: Case study of Shanghai.” J. Urban Plann. Dev., 166–171.
Huang, H., and Min, L. (2010). “The urban reconstruction mode in Chinese old urban zone under the development of two-oriented society.” 46th Int. Society of City and Regional Planners (ISOCARP) Congress 2010, ISOCARP, Hague, Netherlands.
Jiang, L., Deng, X., and Seto, K. C. (2013). “The impact of urban expansion on agricultural land use intensity in China.” Land Use Policy, 35, 33–39.
Lange, D., and McNeil, S. (2004). “Clean it and they will come? Defining successful brownfield development.” J. Urban Plann. Dev., 101–108.
Lange, D., Wang, D., ‘Mark’ Zhuang, Z., and Fontana, W. (2014). “Brownfield development selection using multi-attribute decision making.” J. Urban Plann. Dev., 04013009.
Liang, S. (2011). “Research on China’s urban development strategy based on arable land preservation.” J. Urban Plann. Dev., 329–336.
Lim, H., Kim, J., Potter, C., and Bae, W. (2013). “Urban regeneration and gentrification: Land use impacts of the Cheonggye stream restoration project on the Seoul’s central business district.” Habitat Int., 39, 192–200.
Liu, J. G., Dietz, T., and Carpenter, S. R. (2007). “Complexity of coupled human and natural systems.” Science, 317(5844), 1513–1516.
Liu, L. C., Dong, X. F., and Chi, S. Q. (2010). “Quantitative delimitation of metropolitan areas based on a synthetic method: Case study in the Lanzhou metropolitan area.” J. Urban Plann. Dev., 357–364.
Liu, Y., Li, Y., and Xiao, R. (2013). “Management experience of industrial contaminated sites in western countries and its implications for China.” Ecol. Environ. Sci., 22(8), 1438–1443 (in Chinese).
MLR (Ministry of Land and Resources of China). (2008). “Master plan for national land use.” 〈http://www.mlr.gov.cn/xwdt/jrxw/200810/t20081024_111040.htm〉 (Aug. 30, 2013) (in Chinese).
MOHURD (Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development). (2011). “Standard codes for classification of urban land use and planning standards of development land (GB50137/2011).” 〈http://www.mohurd.gov.cn/gsgg/gg/jsbgg/201201/t20120104_208247.html〉 (Aug. 30, 2013).
Morio, M., Schädler, S., and Finkel, M. (2013). “Applying a multi-criteria genetic algorithm framework for brownfield reuse optimization: Improving redevelopment options based on stakeholder preferences.” J. Environ. Manage., 130, 331–346.
NBSC (National Bureau of Statistics of China). (2012). “Yearbook 2012 of China statistics.” 〈http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/ndsj/2012/html/K1105e.htm〉 (Aug. 30, 2013).
Nogués, S., and Arroyo, N. (2015). “Alternative approach to prioritization of brownfield reclamation attending to urban development potentialities: Case study in a depressed industrial district in northern Spain.” J. Urban Plann. Dev., 05015002.
Page, G. W., and Berger, R. S. (2006). “Characteristics and land use of contaminated brownfield properties in voluntary cleanup agreement programs.” Land Use Policy, 23(4), 551–559.
Peng, J., Ma, J., Yuan, Y., Wei, H., and Pang, W. (2014). “Integrated urban land-use zoning and associated spatial development: Case study in Shenzhen, China.” J. Urban Plann. Dev., 05014025.
Peric, A., and Maruna, M. (2013). “Brownfield redevelopment versus greenfield investment: Is Serbia on the way to integrated land management?” J. Urban Reg. Res., 6(1), 79–90.
Poggio, L., Vrščajb, B., Hepperlea, E., Schulina, R., and Marsanc, F. A. (2008). “Introducing a method of human health risk evaluation for planning and soil quality management of heavy metal-polluted soils—An example from Grugliasco (Italy).” Landsc. Urban Plan., 88(2–4), 64–72.
Ren, W., et al. (2014). “Inventorying heavy metal pollution in redeveloped brownfield and its policy contribution: Case study from Tiexi district, China.” Land Use Policy, 38, 138–146.
Ren, W., Geng, Y., Ma, Z., Sun, L., Xue, B., and Fujita, T. (2015). “Reconsidering brownfield redevelopment strategy in China’s old industrial zone: A health risk assessment of heavy metal contamination.” Environ. Sci. Pollut. R., 22(4), 2765–2775.
Siciliano, G. (2012). “Urbanization strategies, rural development and land use changes in China: A multiple-level integrated assessment.” Land Use Policy, 29(1), 165–178.
Sun, L., et al. (2012). “Measurement of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in a Chinese brownfield redevelopment site: The case of Shenyang.” Ecol. Eng., 53, 115–119.
Sun, P., Song, W., Xiu, C., and Liang, Z. (2013). “Non-coordination in China’s urbanization: Assessment and affecting factors.” Chin. Geogr. Sci., 23(6), 729–739.
Wang, J., Chen, Y., Shao, X., Zhang, Y., and Cao, Y. (2012). “Land-use changes and policy dimension driving forces in China: Present, trend and future.” Land Use Policy, 29(4), 737–749.
Wang, J., Wang, X., Zhang, J., and Shi, J. (2011). “The formation and regeneration of old industrial zones in Nanjing city.” Local Econ., 26(5), 373–383.
Xiang, X., et al. (2012). “Turn brownfield into green space-eco-regeneration of closed landfill.” Adv. Mat. Res., 414, 63–67.
Xu, X., and Min, X. (2013). “Quantifying spatiotemporal patterns of urban expansion in China using remote sensing data.” Cities, 35, 104–113.
Yang, X. (2013). “China’s rapid urbanization.” Science, 342(6156), 310–310.
Zhai, B., and Ng, M. K. (2013). “Urban regeneration and social capital in China: A case study of the Drum Tower Muslim District in Xi’an.” Cities, 35, 14–25.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Urban Planning and Development
Journal of Urban Planning and Development
Volume 142Issue 3September 2016

History

Received: Oct 3, 2014
Accepted: Jul 30, 2015
Published online: Nov 4, 2015
Discussion open until: Apr 4, 2016
Published in print: Sep 1, 2016

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Bing Xue, Ph.D. [email protected]
Associate Professor, Head of Research Center on Industrial Ecology and Sustainability, Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 72, Wenhua Rd., Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China; Research Fellow, Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies (IASS) Potsdam, Berliner Str. 130, 14467 Potsdam, Germany (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
Liming Zhang [email protected]
Ph.D. Candidate, Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 72, Wenhua Rd., Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Yong Geng, Ph.D. [email protected]
Professor, Dean of School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai JiaoTong Univ., Shanghai 200240, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Bruce Mitchell, Ph.D. [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Geography and Environmental Management, Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada N2L 3G1. E-mail: [email protected]
Wanxia Ren, Ph.D. [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Laboratory for Urban and Environmental Computation, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 72, Wenhua Rd., Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China. E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share