Multispring Hinge Element for Reinforced Concrete Frame Analysis
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 139, Issue 4
Abstract
This paper describes the development and validation of an analytical multispring plastic hinge element that can predict elongation of ductile RC plastic hinges together with its flexural and shear responses. The element consists of layers of longitudinal and diagonal springs that represent the behavior of concrete, reinforcing bars, and diagonal compression struts. Beam tests reported in the literature, for which elongation of plastic hinges was measured at different stages of the lateral cyclic loading, were used to validate the effectiveness of the newly developed plastic hinge element. Comparisons of the analytical predictions with experimental results show that the proposed element predicts elongation of plastic hinges satisfactorily. The ability of the model to predict elongation of a plastic hinge together with its flexural and shear deformations offers a significant advancement in seismic performance assessment of RC structures.
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© 2013 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Received: Mar 15, 2010
Accepted: Jul 26, 2012
Published online: Jan 4, 2013
Published in print: Apr 1, 2013
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