Validation of a Modified Steel Bar Model Incorporating Bond-Slip for Seismic Assessment of Concrete Structures
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 138, Issue 11
Abstract
In this paper the implementation and validation of a modified steel bar model including bond-slip of longitudinal bars that was proposed in a companion paper is discussed. The model is developed on the key assumption of linear slip field along the steel bar with different configurations at the ends of the bar. The simplified model is capable of predicting the axial slip displacement with suitable accuracy compared with a refined model but with considerably fewer computational steps. The proposed model avoids nested iterations in the context of fiber model discretization of a section that requires the representation of all actions in terms of stress and strain. The model is applied to two component tests—one with poor and another with improved reinforcing detailing. Findings from the simulations indicate that the proposed model is more suitable for use in connections with poor detailing and pronounced slip in the plastic hinge zones.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
Braga, F., Gigliotti, R., and Laterza, M. (2006). “Analytical stress-strain relationship for concrete confined by steel stirrups and/or FRP jackets.” J. Struct. Eng., 132(9), 1402–1416.
Braga, F., Gigliotti, R., and Laterza, M. (2009). “Existing RC structures with smooth bars: Experimental behaviour of beam-column joints subject to cyclic lateral loads.” Open Construct. Build. Technol. J., 3(1), 52–67.
Braga, F., Gigliotti, R., Laterza, M., D’Amato, M., and Kunnath, S. (2012). “Modified steel bar model incorporating bond-slip for seismic assessment of concrete structures.” J. Struct. Eng., 138(11), 1342–1350.
Calvi, G. M., Magenes, G., and Pampanin, S. (2002). “Relevance of beam-column joint damage and collapse in RC frame assessment.” J. Earthquake Eng., 6(1), 75–100.
Comitè Euro-International du Béton and Fédération International de la Précontrainte (CEB-FIP). (1990). CEB-FIP Model Code 1990, design code, Thomas Telford Ltd., London.
D’Amato, M. (2009). “Analytical models for nonlinear analysis of RC structures: confined concrete and bond-slips of longitudinal bars.” Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.
Eligehausen, R., Popov, E. P., and Bertero, V. V. (1983). “Local bond stress-slip relationships of deformed bars under generalized excitations: Experimental results and analytical model.” Rep. EERC 83/23, Earthquake Engineering Research Center, Univ. of California–Berkeley, Berkeley, CA.
Gigliotti, R. (2002). “Strutture in c.a. progettate per soli carichi verticali: sperimentazioni su nodi trave-pilastro.” Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Salerno, Salerno, Italy (in Italian).
Hakuto, S., Park, R., and Tanaka, H. (1999). “Effect of deterioration on bond of beam bars passing through interior beam-column joints on flexural strength and ductility.” ACI Struct. J., 96(5), 858–864.
Hakuto, S., Park, R., and Tanaka, H. (2000). “Seismic load tests on interior and exterior beam-column joints with substandard reinforcing details.” ACI Struct. J., 97(1), 11–25.
Monti, G., Filippou, F. C., and Spacone, E. (1997). “Finite element for anchored bars under cyclic load reversals.” J. Struct. Eng., 123(5), 614–623.
OpenSees. (2009). “Open system for earthquake engineering simulation.” 〈http://opensees.berkeley.edu/〉 (May 31, 2010).
Park, R., and Paulay, T. (1975). Reinforced concrete structures, Wiley, New York.
Paulay, T., and Priestley, M. J. N. (1992). Seismic design of reinforced concrete and masonry buildings, Wiley, New York.
Saatcioglu, M., and Ozcebe, G. (1989). “Response of reinforced concrete columns to simulated seismic loading.” ACI Struct. J., 86(1), 3–12.
Scott, M., Fenves, H., and February, G. L. (2006). “Plastic hinge integration methods for force-based beam-column elements.” J. Struct. Eng., 132(2), 244–252.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2012 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Jun 15, 2011
Accepted: Feb 17, 2012
Published online: Feb 22, 2012
Published in print: Nov 1, 2012
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.