Technical Papers
Feb 22, 2012

Modified Steel Bar Model Incorporating Bond-Slip for Seismic Assessment of Concrete Structures

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 138, Issue 11

Abstract

This paper presents a simplified model for describing the response of a longitudinal bar embedded in concrete, taking into account the bond-slip phenomenon. The model is developed by assuming a linear bond-slip field along the bar anchorage length and provides a simplified stress-strain relationship to assign to the longitudinal reinforcement. The analytical approach adopted makes the proposed model very convenient from a computational standpoint because, unlike many other refined models, it does not require a multilevel iterative process. Moreover, the assumptions made are particularly appropriate for modeling bond-slip of smooth bars generally used in older reinforced concrete buildings. The implementation strategy of the proposed bond-slip model in general-purpose nonlinear structural analysis software and comparisons with experimental results are discussed in a companion paper.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

Alsiwat, J. M., and Saatcioglu, M. (1992). “Reinforcement anchorage slip under monotonic loading.” J. Struct. Eng., 118(9), 2421–2438.
Bertero, V. V., and Popov, E. P. (1977). “Seismic behavior of ductile moment-resisting reinforced concrete frames. Reinforced concrete structures in seismic zones.” SP-53, American Concrete Institute, Detroit.
Braga, F., Gigliotti, R., and Laterza, M. (2009). “Existing RC structures with smooth bars: Experimental behaviour of beam-column joints subject to cyclic lateral loads.” Open Construct. Build. Technol. J., 3(1), 52–67.
Comitè Euro-International du Béton and Fédération International de la Précontrainte (CEB-FIP). (2008). CEB-FIP Model Code 1990, design code, Thomas Telford, London.
D’Amato, M., Braga, F., Gigliotti, R., Kunnath, S., and Laterza, M. (2012). “Validation of a modified steel bar model incorporating bond-slip for seismic assessment of concrete structures.” J. Struct. Eng., 138(11), 1351–1360.
Eligehausen, R., Ozbolt, G., Genesio, G., Hoehler, M. S., and Pampanin, S. (2006). “Three-dimensional modeling of poorly detailed RC frame joints.” Proc., New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering Conf., New Zealand Society of Earthquake Engineering, Napier, New Zealand.
Eligehausen, R., Popov, E. P., and Bertero, V. V. (1983). “Local bond stress-slip relationships of deformed bars under generalized excitations: Experimental results and analytical model.” Rep. EERC 83/23, Earthquake Engineering Research Center, Univ. of California–Berkeley, Berkeley, CA.
Fabbrocino, G., Verderame, G., and Manfredi, G. (2002). “Experimental behaviour of straight and hooked smooth bars in existing R.C. buildings.” 12th European Conf. on Earthquake Engineering, London.
Fabbrocino, G., Verderame, G. M., and Manfredi, G. (2005). “Experimental behaviour of anchored smooth rebars in old type reinforced concrete buildings.” Eng. Struct., 27(10), 1575–1585.
Fabbrocino, G., Verderame, G. M., Manfredi, G., and Cosenza, E. (2004). “Structural models of critical regions in old-type R.C. frames with smooth rebars.” Eng. Struct., 26(14), 2137–2148.
Gigliotti, R. (2002). “Strutture in c.a. progettate per soli carichi verticali: sperimentazioni su nodi trave-pilastro.” Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Hakuto, S., Park, R., and Tanaka, H. (2000). “Seismic load tests on interior and exterior beam-column joints with substandard reinforcing details.” ACI Struct. J., 97(1), 11–25.
Kwak, H. G., and Filippou, F. C. (1995). “A new reinforcing steel model with bond-slip.” Struct. Eng. Mech. Int. J., 3(4), 299–312.
Lowes, L. N. 1999. “Finite element modeling of reinforced concrete beam-column bridge connections.” Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of California–Berkeley, Berkeley, CA.
Lowes, L. N., and Altoontash, A. (2003). “Modeling reinforced-concrete beam-column joints subjected to cyclic loading.” J. Struct. Eng., 129(12), 1686–1697.
Mitra, N., and Lowes, L. N. (2007). “Evaluation, calibration, and verification of a reinforced concrete beam–Column joint model.” J. Struct. Eng., 133(1), 105–120.
Monti, G., Filippou, F. C., and Spacone, E. (1997). “Finite element for anchored bars under cyclic load reversals.” J. Struct. Eng., 123(5), 614–623.
Monti, G., and Spacone, E. (2000). “Reinforced concrete fiber element with bond-slip.” J. Struct. Eng., 126(6), 654–661.
Popov, E. P. (1984). “Bond and anchorage of reinforcing bars under cyclic loading.” ACI J., 81(4), 340–349.
Rubiano-Benavides, N. R. (1998). “Predictions of the inelastic seismic response of concrete structures including shear deformations and anchorage slip.” Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX.
Sezen, H., and Setzler, E. J. (2008). “Reinforcement slip in reinforced columns.” ACI Struct. J., 105(3), 280–289.
Spacone, E., Filippou, F. C., and Taucer, F. F. (1996). “Fiber beam-column model for non linear analysis of RC frames: Part I. Formulation.” ACI J., 25(1), 711–725.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 138Issue 11November 2012
Pages: 1342 - 1350

History

Received: Jun 15, 2011
Accepted: Feb 17, 2012
Published online: Feb 22, 2012
Published in print: Nov 1, 2012

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Franco Braga
Professor, Dept. of Structural Engineering, “Sapienza”–Univ. of Rome, via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Roma, Italy.
Rosario Gigliotti [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Structural Engineering, “Sapienza”–Univ. of Rome, via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Roma, Italy (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Michelangelo Laterza
Associate Professor, Dept. of Structural Engineering, Univ. of Basilicata, C. da Macchia Romana, 85100 Potenza, Italy.
Michele D’Amato
Research Fellow, Dept. of Structural Engineering, Univ. of Basilicata, C. da Macchia Romana, 85100 Potenza, Italy.
Sashi Kunnath, F.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of California, Davis, CA 95616.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share