Technical Papers
Feb 22, 2017

Wood Structural Panel to Cold-Formed Steel Shear Connections with Pneumatically Driven Knurled Steel Pins

Publication: Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 22, Issue 3

Abstract

In cold-formed light-frame steel construction, wood structural panels can be connected to framing members with adhesives, staples, pins, and screws. Although screws are the most commonly specified fastener, steel pins have been used in construction for many years. Unlike that of screws, the design of connections with pins is still largely based on manufacturer-provided data. This paper examines the behavior of shear connections in which wood structural panels are attached to cold-formed steel framing using knurled steel pins. The results of a series of tests are presented for a range of thicknesses of cold-formed steel and wood structural panels. On the basis of observed behavior, expressions are proposed to compute connection peak-shear strength. The expressions are given in a form that can be easily adapted for other pin-connection configurations.

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References

AISI (American Iron and Steel Institute). (2012). “North American specification for the design of cold-formed steel structural members.” AISI S100-12, Washington, DC.
APA–The Engineered Wood Association. (2013). “Allowable bearing stress for APA wood structural panels.” TT-001B, Tacoma, WA.
AWC (American Wood Council). (2014). “National design specification for wood construction.” NDS-2015, Leesburg, VA.
Baur, S., and Suaris, W. (2003). “Evaluation of tensile and bearing capacities of cold-formed steel connections attached with pneumatically driven pins.” Proc., 2003 Architectural Engineering Conf., ASCE, Reston, VA, 1–8.
Davis, K. (2012). “Pin connections for cold-formed steel with spreadsheet.” PDHonline Course S241. PDHonline, Fairfax, VA. 〈http://www.pdhonline.com/courses/s241/s241_new.htm〉 (Jan. 9, 2017).
HILTI. (2014). “HILTI X-GPN 37 MX power-driven fasteners used to attach wood structural panels to cold-formed steel framing.” Rep. No. ESR 3059, ICC Evaluation Service, Brea, CA.
Ide, B. (2009). “Connections with cold-formed steel framing.” Civil Struct. Eng. 〈http://cenews.com/article/7569/connections-with-cold-formed-steel-framing〉 (Feb. 19, 2014).
JAACO. (2015). “Power-driven pins for shear wall and diaphragm assemblies with steel framing and wood structural panels.” Rep. No. ESR 2961, ICC Evaluation Service, Brea, CA.
Nolan, D. (2009). “Pneumatically driven pins for wood based panel attachments.” CFSEI Technical Note F300-09, Cold-formed Steel Engineers Institute, Washington, DC. 〈http://www.etf-fastening.com/pdf/CFSEIPinTechNote.pdf〉 (Jan. 9, 2017).
Pekoz, T. (1990). “Design of cold-formed steel screw connections.” Proc., 10th Int. Specialty Conf. on Cold-Formed Steel Structures, Univ. of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, MO, 575–587.

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Go to Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 22Issue 3August 2017

History

Received: Aug 5, 2016
Accepted: Dec 16, 2016
Published online: Feb 22, 2017
Discussion open until: Jul 22, 2017
Published in print: Aug 1, 2017

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Authors

Affiliations

Reynaud Serrette, M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Santa Clara Univ., 500 El Camino Real, Santa Clara, CA 95120 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
David Nolan
General Manager, ET&F Fastening Systems, Inc., Solon, OH 44139.

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