Technical Papers
May 18, 2022

Textile Reinforced Concrete Subjected to Acidic and Alkaline Environment: Experimental Study

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 34, Issue 8

Abstract

Textile-reinforced concrete (TRC) is a special type of concrete gaining popularity nowadays in the field of civil engineering due to its technical advantages. Owing to the absence of coarse aggregate and high paste content, the properties of TRC are different from conventional concrete. Further, for the same reason, the characteristics against aggressive environmental conditions are different for TRC. As TRC can be used in many applications subjected to aggressive environments, in the present work, the mechanical and durability characteristics of TRC against acidic and alkaline environments are studied. The effect of the thickness of TRC specimens is also studied by using specimens of varied thicknesses such as 10, 15, and 20 mm. Compressive and flexural behavior tests for mechanical properties and water permeability as well as weight loss tests for durability characteristics are conducted. The results obtained showed that there is no significant weight loss due to the exposure to acidic or alkaline environments. However, there is a change in the compressive and flexural behavior of the TRC specimens subjected to various pH. This shows that the material can perform differently for strength and durability properties, as durability is mainly concerned with the density/permeability of the concrete whereas the strength depends on many other factors. Further, it is concluded that the increased thickness reduces the impact of aggressive solutions on TRC.

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Data Availability Statement

All data, models, and code generated or used during the study appear in the published article.

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Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 34Issue 8August 2022

History

Received: Jun 23, 2021
Accepted: Nov 30, 2021
Published online: May 18, 2022
Published in print: Aug 1, 2022
Discussion open until: Oct 18, 2022

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Authors

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Hemalatha Thiyagarajan [email protected]
Senior Scientist, Special & Multifunctional Structures Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Structural Engineering Research Centre, Taramani, Chennai 600113, India (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Senior Scientist, Advanced Materials Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Structural Engineering Research Centre, Taramani, Chennai 600113, India. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2304-4503. Email: [email protected]
Smitha Gopinath [email protected]
Principal Scientist, Theoretical & Computational Mechanics Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Structural Engineering Research Centre, Taramani, Chennai 600113, India. Email: [email protected]

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  • Experimental investigation on concrete overlaid with textile reinforced mortar: Influences of mix, temperature, and chemical exposure, Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering, 10.1007/s11709-022-0896-z, (2023).

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