Performance Properties of High-Density Impermeable Cementitious Paste
Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 31, Issue 4
Abstract
The subject of this work is the low-permeability cementitious paste produced by a novel composite binder due to the selection of the optimal component ratio and use of advanced manufacturing technology. The binder is produced through joint grinding of portland cement, fly ash, and limestone together with superplasticizer using a vario-planetary mill. Grinding of active mineral supplements allows crystallization of ash particles as a result of the binding of during the hardening of alite, which intensifies the clinker mineral hydration process; the presence of fine-grained limestone also leads to hydrocarboaluminate calcium formation. The highest strength was measured when 45% by weight of portland cement is replaced with industrial waste. This higher strength of milled portland cement is due to the increased formation of so-called needlelike and stemlike crystals. In general, the reduction, by more than twice, in the capillary porosity of compositions modified by technogenic waste should be noted for all specimens compared with the reference specimen.
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Published In
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 31 • Issue 4 • April 2019
Copyright
©2019 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: May 14, 2018
Accepted: Sep 7, 2018
Published online: Jan 18, 2019
Published in print: Apr 1, 2019
Discussion open until: Jun 18, 2019
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