TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 5, 2010

Numerical and Experimental Analysis for the Interlayer Behavior of Double-Layered Asphalt Pavement Specimens

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 23, Issue 1

Abstract

Bonding characteristics between pavement layers have an important influence on responses of pavement structures. This paper deals with this subject by analyzing the interlayer behavior of double-layered asphalt (DLA) specimens taken from an in-service motorway using a coaxial shear test (CAST) and a layer-parallel direct shear (LPDS) test. To analyze and model the influence of the interlayer condition, finite-element simulations of CAST DLA specimens were conducted. In the models, both idealized fully bonded and no-bonding assumptions were used to characterize the interlayer behavior of DLA specimens. Experimental results presented for CAST and LPDS tests demonstrate that there is a strong influence of temperature in the interlayer bonding mechanism. At lower temperatures, there is an increase on the bonding strength produced by the binder stiffening and aggregate interlocking. Further, it was observed that comparisons of CAST experimental and numerical results indicate that the interlayer can be close to the fully bonded condition at low temperatures below 20°C while the interlayer, at higher temperatures, behaves between fully bonded and no-bonding idealized conditions.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 23Issue 1January 2011
Pages: 12 - 20

History

Received: Apr 9, 2009
Accepted: Oct 9, 2009
Published online: Feb 5, 2010
Published in print: Jan 2011

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Authors

Affiliations

Hyunwook Kim
Empa (Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research), Überlandstrasse 129, Dübendorf CH-8600, Switzerland.
Martin Arraigada
Empa (Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research), Überlandstrasse 129, Dübendorf CH-8600, Switzerland.
Christiane Raab
Empa (Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research), Überlandstrasse 129, Dübendorf CH-8600, Switzerland.
Manfred N. Partl
Empa (Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research), Überlandstrasse 129, Dübendorf CH-8600, Switzerland (corresponding author).

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