Storage Coefficient of Merged Subbasins
Publication: Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 22, Issue 8
Abstract
This study investigates the effect of the merging of subbasins on the storage coefficient of the entire basin with the concept of parallel and serial systems of linear reservoirs having different storage coefficients. Based on the linear reservoir theory, both the parallel and serial connections of two subbasins are analyzed and the storage coefficient is derived from the impulse response function of the merged subbasins. The storage coefficient of the entire basin could also be derived by merging subbasins one by one from upstream to downstream. The applicability of the proposed methodology is tested considering the subbasin arrangement of the Chungju Dam Basin in Korea. The findings are as follows: (1) the storage coefficient of a basin with parallel subbasins is represented as the weighted average by the subbasin areas, and that of a basin with serial subbasins is represented simply by the sum of storage coefficients; and (2) the storage coefficient of the Chungju Dam Basin is estimated to be approximately 30.53 h by considering the structure of 44 subbasins, i.e., the combination of parallel and serial subbasins.
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Acknowledgments
This research was supported by a grant (14AWMP-B082564-01) from the Advanced Water Management Research Program funded by Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport of Korean government.
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©2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Jul 22, 2016
Accepted: Jan 19, 2017
Published online: Apr 8, 2017
Published in print: Aug 1, 2017
Discussion open until: Sep 8, 2017
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