Technical Papers
Oct 30, 2019

Influence of Point Source on Love-Type Waves in Anisotropic Layer Overlying Viscoelastic FGM Half-Space: Green’s Function Approach

Publication: International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 20, Issue 1

Abstract

This article is framed to examine the influence of heterogeneities, viscosity, initial stress, rigidity and density ratios, and thickness on traversal characteristics of Love-type surface wave in a heterogeneous anisotropic medium over heterogeneous Voigt-type viscoelastic functionally graded material (FGM) orthotropic half-space influenced by a point source. The rigidity and density of the anisotropic layer are considered to vary hyperbolically with depth, whereas the density, elastic parameter, initial stress, and viscoelastic coefficient for the semi-infinite stratum are assumed to vary quadratically with depth. The complex velocity of the Love-type wave has been achieved by the method of Green’s function and Fourier transformation under effective boundary conditions. After complex expansion of the velocity equation, we get the dispersion and absorption relations from the real and imaginary parts, respectively. In some special cases, we have derived the classical relation of Love wave for the case when both the anisotropic layer and viscoelastic half-space are isotropic and homogeneous, which validates the assumed problem. Numerical solutions have been carried out and depicted graphically to elucidate the effect of these parameters on the traversal characteristics of a Love-type wave. The appearance of heterogeneities, initial stress, and viscoelasticity in the velocity equation reflects that these parameters significantly affect the attenuation and dispersion characteristics of Love-type waves.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

Abd-Alla, A., S. Abo-Dahab, and T. Al-Thamali. 2012. “Propagation of Rayleigh waves in a rotating orthotropic material elastic half-space under initial stress and gravity.” J. Mech. Sci. Technol. 26 (9): 2815–2823. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-012-0736-5.
Abd-Alla, A., and S. Ahmed. 1999. “Propagation of Love waves in a non-homogeneous orthotropic elastic layer under initial stress overlying semi-infinite medium.” Appl. Math. Comput. 106 (2–3): 265–275. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0096-3003(98)10128-5.
Alam, P., S. Kundu, and S. Gupta. 2017. “Dispersion and attenuation of torsional wave in a viscoelastic layer bonded between a layer and a half-space of dry sandy media.” Appl. Math. Mech. 38 (9): 1313–1328. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-017-2239-8.
Assari, P., and M. Dehghan. 2017. “A meshless discrete collocation method for the numerical solution of singular-logarithmic boundary integral equations utilizing radial basis functions.” Appl. Math. Comput. 315 (Dec): 424–444. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2017.07.073.
Assari, P., and M. Dehghan. 2018a. “A meshless Galerkin scheme for the approximate solution of nonlinear logarithmic boundary integral equations utilizing radial basis functions.” J. Comput. Appl. Math. 333 (May): 362–381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2017.11.020.
Assari, P., and M. Dehghan. 2018b. “Application of thin plate splines for solving a class of boundary integral equations arisen from Laplace’s equations with nonlinear boundary conditions.” Int. J. Comput. Math. 96 (1): 170–198. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207160.2017.1420786.
Assari, P., and M. Dehghan. 2018c. “Solving a class of nonlinear boundary integral equations based on the meshless local discrete Galerkin (MLDG) method.” Appl. Numer. Math. 123 (Jan): 137–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnum.2017.09.002.
Biot, M. 1965. Mechanics of incremental deformations. New York: Wiley.
Birch, F. 1952. “Elasticity and constitution of the earth’s interior.” J. Geophys. Res. 57 (2): 227–286. https://doi.org/10.1029/JZ057i002p00227.
Bullen, K. 1940. “The problem of the earth’s density variation.” Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 30 (3): 235–250.
Chatterjee, S. 1971. “Propagation of Love waves in a medium containing a heterogeneous layer lying over a heterogeneous half space.” Pure Appl. Geophys. 90 (1): 53–60. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00875508.
Chattopadhyay, A., S. Gupta, P. Kumari, and V. Sharma. 2012. “Effect of point source and heterogeneity on the propagation of SH-waves in a viscoelastic layer over a viscoelastic half space.” Acta Geophys. 60 (1): 119–139. https://doi.org/10.2478/s11600-011-0059-4.
Dey, S., A. Gupta, and S. Gupta. 1996. “Torsional surface waves in nonhomogeneous and anisotropic medium.” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 99 (5): 2737–2741. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.414815.
Ewing, W. M., W. S. Jardetzky, and F. Press. 1957. Elastic waves in layered media. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Gubbins, D. 1990. Seismology and plate tectonics. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Gupta, S., S. Smita, S. Pramanik, and A. Pramanik. 2018. “A comparative analysis (real-time data and theoretical results) for propagation of SH waves in a viscoelastic model influenced by a point source.” Math. Mech. Solids 24 (8): 2458–2477. https://doi.org/10.1177/1081286518764759.
Gupta, S., S. Vishwakarma, D. Majhi, and S. Kundu. 2012. “Influence of linearly varying density and rigidity on torsional surface waves in inhomogeneous crustal layer.” Appl. Math. Mech. 33 (10): 1239–1252. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-012-1618-7.
Kakar, R., and S. Kakar. 2017. “Love-type surface wave in an isotropic layer bounded between orthotropic and heterogeneous half-spaces under initial stresses.” Int. J. Geomech. 17 (3): 04016083. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0000765.
Kaur, T., S. K. Sharma, and A. K. Singh. 2016. “Shear wave propagation in vertically heterogeneous viscoelastic layer over a micropolar elastic half-space.” Mech. Adv. Mater. Struct. 24 (2): 149–156. https://doi.org/10.1080/15376494.2015.1124948.
Ke, L.-L., Y.-S. Wang, and Z.-M. Zhang. 2005. “Propagation of Love waves in an inhomogeneous fluid saturated porous layered half-space with properties varying exponentially.” J. Eng. Mech. 131 (12): 1322–1328. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2005)131:12(1322).
Ke, L.-L., Y.-S. Wang, and Z.-M. Zhang. 2006. “Love waves in an inhomogeneous fluid saturated porous layered half-space with linearly varying properties.” Soil Dyn. Earthquake Eng. 26 (6–7): 574–581. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2006.01.010.
Kong, Y., J. Liu, and G. Nie. 2016. “Propagation characteristics of SH waves in a functionally graded piezomagnetic layer on pmn-0.29 pt single crystal substrate.” Mech. Res. Commun. 73 (Apr): 107–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechrescom.2016.02.012.
Kramer, S. L. 1996. Geotechnical earthquake engineering. London: Prentice-Hall International.
Kundu, S., S. Gupta, P. K. Vaishnav, and S. Manna. 2016. “Propagation of Love waves in a heterogeneous medium over an inhomogeneous half-space under the effect of point source.” J. Vib. Control 22 (5): 1380–1391. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077546314534869.
Kundu, S., A. Kumari, and S. Gupta. 2018. “Three-dimensional Green’s function approach for analysis of dispersion and attenuation curve in fibre-reinforced heterogeneous viscoelastic layer due to a point source.” Appl. Math. Comput. 338 (Dec): 387–399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2018.04.011.
Kundu, S., M. Maity, D. K. Pandit, and S. Gupta. 2019. “Effect of initial stress on the propagation and attenuation characteristics of Rayleigh waves.” Acta Mech. 230 (1): 67–85. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-018-2283-3.
Li, X., Z. Wang, and S. Huang. 2004. “Love waves in functionally graded piezoelectric materials.” Int. J. Solids Struct. 41 (26): 7309–7328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2004.05.064.
Liu, J., and Z. Wang. 2004. “The propagation behavior of Love waves in a functionally graded layered piezoelectric structure.” Smart Mater. Struct. 14 (1): 137. https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/14/1/013.
Love, A. E. H. 1920. Mathematical theory of elasticity. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Manna, S., S. Kundu, and J. Misra. 2018. “Theoretical analysis of torsional wave propagation in a heterogeneous aeolotropic stratum over a Voigt-type viscoelastic half-space.” Int. J. Geomech. 18 (6): 04018050. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0001144.
Pandit, D. K., S. Kundu, and S. Gupta. 2017. “Propagation of Love waves in a prestressed Voigt-type viscoelastic orthotropic functionally graded layer over a porous half-space.” Acta Mech. 228 (3): 871–880. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-016-1741-z.
Paulino, G., and Z.-H. Jin. 2001. “Correspondence principle in viscoelastic functionally graded materials.” J. Appl. Mech. 68 (1): 129–132. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1331286.
Qian, Z.-H., F. Jin, and S. Hirose. 2011. “Piezoelectric Love waves in an FGPM layered structure.” Mech. Adv. Mater. Struct. 18 (1): 77–84. https://doi.org/10.1080/15376494.2010.519231.
Qian, Z.-H., F. Jin, K. Kishimoto, and T. Lu. 2009. “Propagation behavior of Love waves in a functionally graded half-space with initial stress.” Int. J. Solids Struct. 46 (6): 1354–1361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2008.11.003.
Qu, Z., X. Cao, and X. Shen. 2018. “Properties of Love waves in functional graded saturated material.” Materials 11 (11): 2165. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11112165.
Ren, D., X. Shen, C. Li, and X. Cao. 2018. “The fractional Kelvin-Voigt model for Rayleigh surface waves in viscoelastic FGM infinite half space.” Mech. Res. Commun. 87 (Jan): 53–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechrescom.2017.12.004.
Singh, A. K., S. Kumar, and A. Chattopadhyay. 2016. “Propagation of torsional waves in a fiber composite layer lying over an initially stressed viscoelastic half-space.” Int. J. Geomech. 16 (1): 04015014. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0000469.
Wilson, J. T. 1942. “Surface waves in a heterogeneous medium.” Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 32 (4): 297–304.
Yu, J., F. Ratolojanahary, and J. Lefebvre. 2011. “Guided waves in functionally graded viscoelastic plates.” Compos. Struct. 93 (11): 2671–2677. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2011.06.009.
Yu, J., and C. Zhang. 2014. “Effects of initial stress on guided waves in orthotropic functionally graded plates.” Appl. Math. Modell. 38 (2): 464–478. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2013.06.029.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to International Journal of Geomechanics
International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 20Issue 1January 2020

History

Received: Aug 6, 2018
Accepted: May 16, 2019
Published online: Oct 30, 2019
Published in print: Jan 1, 2020
Discussion open until: Mar 30, 2020

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Santimoy Kundu [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Mathematics and Computing, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Dhanbad, Jharkhand 826004, India. Email: [email protected]
Raju Kumhar [email protected]
Research Scholar, Dept. of Mathematics and Computing, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Dhanbad, Jharkhand 826004, India (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Research Scholar, Dept. of Mathematics and Computing, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Dhanbad, Jharkhand 826004, India. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7134-6197. Email: [email protected]
Shishir Gupta [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Mathematics and Computing, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Dhanbad, Jharkhand 826004, India. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share