Technical Notes
Aug 29, 2018

Large Strain Consolidation Model for Land Subsidence

Publication: International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 18, Issue 11

Abstract

This note presents a numerical model and investigation of one-dimensional large strain consolidation-induced land subsidence due to groundwater pumping. The model, called CLS1, employs the CS2 methodology and is applicable for settlement of a compressible soil layer due to a reduction in boundary pore pressure under constant overburden stress. Verification checks show excellent agreement with analytical solutions for local degree of consolidation through time. Several numeric examples are presented to highlight capabilities of the new model and emphasize the effect of soil constitutive relationships, soil self-weight, and variable groundwater pumping on consolidation-induced land subsidence. The examples indicate that failure to account for these aspects can yield significant errors in predictions of settlement through time.

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Acknowledgments

Financial support for this research was provided by the US National Science Foundation (NSF), Arlington, Virginia, under grant CMMI-1622781. Additionally, the first author was supported by the Department of Defense (DoD) Air Force Office of Scientific Research through the National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate Fellowship (NDSEG), 32 CFR 168a. This support is gratefully acknowledged. The opinions expressed in this technical note are solely those of the authors and are not necessarily consistent with the policies or opinions of the NSF or DoD.

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Go to International Journal of Geomechanics
International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 18Issue 11November 2018

History

Received: Nov 8, 2017
Accepted: Apr 16, 2018
Published online: Aug 29, 2018
Published in print: Nov 1, 2018
Discussion open until: Jan 29, 2019

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Authors

Affiliations

Kaitlin M. Hall, S.M.ASCE [email protected]
Graduate Research Assistant, Dept. of Structural Engineering, Univ. of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Patrick J. Fox, F.ASCE [email protected]
Shaw Professor and Head, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA 16802. Email: [email protected]

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