Technical Papers
Jul 26, 2019

Life-Cycle Cost, Cooling Degree Day, and Carbon Dioxide Emission Assessments of Insulation of Refrigerated Warehouses Industry in Turkey

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 145, Issue 10

Abstract

In this study, cooling degree day (CDD) and life cycle cost (LCC) analyses are applied to refrigerated warehouses in Turkey to determine the optimum insulation thickness. The external wall of refrigerated warehouses is considered as a sandwich wall and the insulation material is taken to be expanded polystyrene. Also, the base temperatures are assumed to be 20°C, 18°C, 12°C, 0°C, and 6°C, while coefficient of performance (COP) values are 1.2, 1.5, 1.8, 2.1, and 2.5. As a result: (1) the insulation thickness is directly proportional to the insulation cost; (2) insulation thickness is inversely proportional to the electricity cost; (3) the maximum annual energy saving is found for a COP of 1.2, and the minimum rate is determined for a COP value of 2.5; (4) the maximum and minimum energy savings are found for 20°C and 6°C, respectively; (5) the maximum total cost is found for COP=1.2; (6) CO2 emissions increase with increases in CDD for the unit surface area; and (7) an increase in COP values reduces CO2 emissions.

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Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 145Issue 10October 2019

History

Received: Aug 31, 2018
Accepted: Feb 13, 2019
Published online: Jul 26, 2019
Published in print: Oct 1, 2019
Discussion open until: Dec 26, 2019

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Authors

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Hande Mutlu Ozturk [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Gastronomy and Culinary Art, Pamukkale Univ., Denizli 20160, Turkey (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Omer Altan Dombayci [email protected]
Professor, Faculty of Technology, Dept. of Material Science and Engineering, Pamukkale Univ., Denizli 20160, Turkey. Email: [email protected]
Hakan Caliskan [email protected]
Associate Professor, Faculty of Engineering, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Usak Univ., Usak 64200, Turkey. Email: [email protected]

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