Technical Papers
Jul 11, 2013

Zero-Valent Iron/Biotic Treatment System for Perchlorate-Contaminated Water: Lab-Scale Performance, Modeling, and Full-Scale Implications

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 139, Issue 11

Abstract

The computer program AQUASIM was used to model biological treatment of perchlorate-contaminated water using zero-valent iron corrosion as the hydrogen gas source. The laboratory-scale column was seeded with an autohydrogenotrophic microbial consortium previously shown to degrade perchlorate. Consortium biokinetic parameters and data from column experiments were used to verify the model. The model was then used to simulate full-scale performance of an in-situ zero-valent iron permeable reactive barrier perchlorate-treatment system. Simulation results indicate full-scale field treatment systems have the potential to degrade significant concentrations of perchlorate in the presence of oxygen under a variety of operating conditions.

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Acknowledgments

The U.S. EPA, through its Office of Research and Development, collaborated in the research described in this paper. It has been approved for external publication. Any opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Agency; therefore, no official endorsement should be inferred.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 139Issue 11November 2013
Pages: 1361 - 1367

History

Received: Nov 5, 2012
Accepted: Jul 9, 2013
Published online: Jul 11, 2013
Published in print: Nov 1, 2013
Discussion open until: Dec 11, 2013

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Authors

Affiliations

Mara R. London [email protected]
A.M.ASCE
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Gonzaga Univ., 502 E. Boone Ave., Spokane, WA 99258 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
David G. Wahman
P.E.
Environmental Engineer, Treatment Technology Evaluation Branch, Water Supply and Water Resources Div., National Risk Management Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA, 26 West Martin Luther King Dr., Cincinnati, OH 45268.
Lynn E. Katz
Professor, Dept. of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Texas, 1 University Station C1786, Austin, TX 78712.
Gerald E. Speitel Jr.
P.E.
Professor and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Dept. of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Texas, 1 University Station C1786, Austin, TX 78712.

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