TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 6, 2010

Discrete-Event Simulation-Based Virtual Reality Environments for Construction Operations: Technology Introduction

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 137, Issue 3

Abstract

The next logical evolution of discrete-event simulation (DES) technology for construction is for simulations and animations to run concurrently and in a manner that allows interaction with the animation to affect the course of events in the simulation. This effectively enables the creation of virtual environments with logic based on DES models, something that recent research efforts have made possible. This paper introduces this technology with the help of a case study. In particular, the paper presents how interactivity can improve the process of model validation in simulation studies, which is a critical step in achieving model credibility. Via a complex earthmoving operation, a construction engineer can use real-time interactivity to create situations of interest and study the model’s response to those, and thus validate that the response is appropriate. These capabilities can significantly enhance the process of model validation, thereby adding to the value of DES for practical use in operations planning and design.

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Acknowledgments

The writers gratefully acknowledge the support of the National Science Foundation (NSF) (Award # NSFCMMI-0732560). Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this paper are those of the writers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the NSF.

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Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 137Issue 3March 2011
Pages: 214 - 224

History

Received: Apr 27, 2010
Accepted: Aug 4, 2010
Published online: Aug 6, 2010
Published in print: Mar 1, 2011

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Authors

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Prasant V. Rekapalli, M.ASCE [email protected]
Systems Simulation Research Engineer, EADS Innovation Works, Airbus Engineering Center India Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore, India. E-mail: [email protected]
Julio C. Martinez, M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
Associate Professor, School of Civil Engineering, Purdue Univ., 550 Stadium Mall Dr., West Lafayette, IN 47907. E-mail: [email protected]

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