TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 13, 2009

Theoretical Assessment of Increased Tensile Strength of Fibrous Soil Undergoing Desiccation

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 135, Issue 12

Abstract

Soil reinforcement with discrete fibers is a viable technique to reduce desiccation cracking in compacted clay soils. The reduction in cracking is attributed to an increase in the tensile strength of the fiber-soil composite. A theoretical model is developed to describe the mechanism of the increased tensile strength due to fiber inclusion of soil undergoing desiccation. The model includes a distinctive effective stress combination acting on the fiber strings due to the generated matric suction by desiccation. Model formulation makes use of Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion at the interface area between fibers and the surrounding soil. The desiccation process of the soil generates matric suction within the soil mass, under given stress condition. The basic elements used in the model formulation include soil-water characteristic curve, Mohr-Coulomb parameters, and unsaturated soil parameters. Fiber inclusion increases significantly the tensile strength of the fiber-soil composite. This increase in tensile strength is expressed as a function of fiber content and soil-water content in this paper. Comparisons are made to published data regarding changes in tensile strength with variable water content.

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References

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 135Issue 12December 2009
Pages: 1857 - 1862

History

Received: Oct 20, 2006
Accepted: May 17, 2009
Published online: Nov 13, 2009
Published in print: Dec 2009

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Authors

Affiliations

Sami M. Rifai, M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
Researcher, ARCADIS U.S., 65 Cadillac Square Suite 2719, Detroit, MI 48226. E-mail: [email protected]
Carol J. Miller, M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
Professor and Chair, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Wayne State Univ., Detroit, MI 48202 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

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