TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 1, 1998

Interpreting Settlement Profiles of Earth Dams

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 124, Issue 10

Abstract

This paper presents a general framework for interpreting the settlement profiles measured along the cross section of an earth dam during the construction stages. Dams showing asymmetric profiles are schematically viewed as one-dimensional nonhomogeneous fill, with variable stiffness or unit weight. The results of one-dimensional analyses are used as a reference to discuss the effects of geometrical factors, like load transfer and lack of confinement, in two-dimensional plane-strain problems. In this way, it is possible to outline the factors affecting the shape of the settlement profile in both homogeneous and zoned earth dams. To show its practical usefulness, this conceptual procedure is used to interpret the behavior of two case histories: the zoned dams of Kastraki and Beliche. These two interpretations also provide some indications about back-analysis procedures deemed more appropriate to analyze in detail the dam behavior.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 124Issue 10October 1998
Pages: 923 - 932

History

Published online: Oct 1, 1998
Published in print: Oct 1998

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Authors

Affiliations

L. Pagano
PhD, Res. Asst., Dipartimento di Ingegneria Geotecnica, Università di Napoli “Federico II,” Via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, Italy.
A. Desideri
Prof., Dipartimento di Ingegneria Strutturale e Geotecnica, Università di Roma “La Sapienza,” Via Montedoro 28, 00196 Rome, Italy.
F. Vinale
Prof., Dipartimento di Ingegneria Geotecnica, Università di Napoli “Federico II,” Via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, Italy.

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