Bridge Structural Condition Assessment Using Systematically Validated Finite-Element Model
Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 9, Issue 5
Abstract
The structural condition assessment of highway bridges is largely based on visual observations described by subjective indices, and it is necessary to develop a methodology for an accurate and reliable condition assessment of aging and damaged structures. This paper presents a method using a systematically validated finite-element model for the quantitative condition assessment of a damaged reinforced concrete bridge deck structure, including damage location and extent, residual stiffness evaluation, and load-carrying capacity assessment. In a trial of the method in a cracked bridge beam, the residual stiffness distribution was determined by model updating, thereby locating the damage in the structure. Furthermore, the damage extent was identified through a defined damage index and the residual load-carrying capacity was estimated.
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Copyright © 2004 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Jul 11, 2000
Accepted: Feb 12, 2004
Published online: Aug 16, 2004
Published in print: Sep 2004
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