TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 14, 2002

Moment-Inelastic Rotation Behavior of Longitudinally Stiffened Beams

Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 7, Issue 4

Abstract

The significance for inelastic design of moment-inelastic rotation behavior with respect to interior pier sections of steel girder bridges is experimentally investigated. Under center span loading conditions, 12 welded, built-up, simply supported beams with various slenderness ratios of the flange and web plates are tested. In this test, lengths and locations for partial longitudinal stiffeners on the web plates are varied, and the results are then compared with the inelastic deformation capacity of beams without longitudinally stiffened web plates. The results are also compared with the inelastic design code in AASHTO LRFD bridge design specifications. It is concluded that (1) the ultimate strength of stiffened beams is governed by the local buckling at the compression flange of the far end from the loading point due to the presence of a partial longitudinal stiffener; and (2) the inelastic rotation capacity and ultimate strength of a beam with a stiffened web plate are remarkably improved. The optimum length and location of stiffeners on the plates are given.

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References

AASHTO. (1991). Guide specification for alternate load factor design procedures for steel beam bridges using braced compact section, Washington, D.C.
AASHTO. (1994). LRFD bridge design specifications, 1st Ed., Washington, D.C.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Bridge Engineering
Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 7Issue 4July 2002
Pages: 223 - 228

History

Received: Sep 6, 2000
Accepted: Oct 23, 2001
Published online: Jun 14, 2002
Published in print: Jul 2002

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Authors

Affiliations

Mitsuru Ito
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Ritsumeikan Univ., 111, Nozi-Higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan.
Eiki Karatani
Technical Advisor for Osaka City, 3-20, Nakashima, Kitaku Osaka, 530-0005, Japan.
Yoshihide Komuro
Structural Engineer for Fuji Vehicle Co., Ltd., Chiyo, Moriyama, Shiga, 524-0034, Japan.

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