TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 1984

Applications of Kalman Filter to Oceanic Data

Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 110, Issue 3

Abstract

The one step or two steps ahead predictions of beach process variables along the sandy beach normal to the shoreline are made by using the autoregressive model with kalman filter theory. The factors to construct the above model are sea depth to express beach profiles, velocity and direction of littoral current, wave direction, and wave steepness measured on the Outer Banks of North Carolina. In a result the predictions of beach profiles, velocity of littoral current, and wave direction by the model are in good agreement with the observed data.

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References

1.
Chiu, C. L., Matalas, N. C., Dawdy, D. R., and Mizumura, K., “Applications of Estimation Theory to Hydraulic Problems,” Proceedings of 2nd International Symposium on Stochastic Hydraulics, Lund, Sweden, Aug., 1976, pp. 20.1–20.16.
2.
Chiu, C. L., and Isu, E. O., “Stream Temperature Estimation Using Kalman Filter,” Journal of Hydraulics Division, ASCE, Vol. 104, No. HY9, Sept., 1978, pp. 1257–1268.
3.
Chiu, C. L., ed., Applications of Kalman Filter to Hydrology, Hydraulics, and Water Resources, 1st ed., University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa., 1978.
4.
Dolan, R., Ferm, J. C., and McArthur, D. S., “Measurements of Beach Process Variables, Outer Banks, North Carolina,” Coastal Studies Institute, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, La., Jan. 31, 1969.
5.
Gelb, A., ed., Applied Optimal Estimations, The MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass., 1974.
6.
Hino, M., “Prediction of Flood and Streamflow by Modern Control and Stochastic Theories,” Proceedings of 2nd International Symposium on Stochastic Hydraulics, Lund, Sweden, Aug., 1976.
7.
Mizumura, K., “Prediction of Water Level in Tidal Inlet,” Journal of Waterways, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Division, ASCE, Vol. 108, No. WW1, Feb., 1982, pp. 97–106.
8.
Sage, A. P., and Melsa, J. L., Estimation Theory with Applications to Communications and Control, 1st ed., McGraw‐Hill, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1971.
9.
Sonu, C. J., “Three‐dimensional Beach Changes,” Journal of Geology, University of Chicago, Vol. 81, No. 1, Jan., 1973, pp. 42–64.
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Sonu, C. J., and Beek, J. L. V., “Systematic Beach Changes on the Outer Banks, North Carolina,” Journal of Geology, University of Chicago, Vol. 79, No. 4, July, 1971, pp. 416–425.

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Go to Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 110Issue 3August 1984
Pages: 334 - 343

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1984
Published in print: Aug 1984

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Kazumasa Mizumura
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Kanazawa Inst. of Tech., Kanazawa, Ishikawa Pref., Japan

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