TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 13, 2003

Cross Tensioned Concrete Pavement

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 129, Issue 4

Abstract

The deterioration of Portland cement concrete pavement is most often due to intrusion of water into the pavement system as well as due to inferior performance of the transverse joints. The infiltration of surface runoff most commonly happens at the transverse joints and cracks. This problem could be solved by eliminating transverse joints and constricting the cracking capability of the pavement by applying an external force to the pavement in the form of posttensioning. The posttension stands are arranged diagonally resulting in cross tensioned concrete pavement (CTCP). The advancement of posttensioning products and procedures over the last 20 years has made this a fairly simple and inexpensive procedure. A reduction in slab thickness and elimination of the need for transverse joints can offset the cost of the posttensioning hardware and process. However, many new design challenges have arisen as a result of the skewing of the posttension strands in CTCP. The edge stresses of CTCP are addressed in this paper. Potential problem areas in the vicinity of the edge were investigated using the finite element method and possible solutions are discussed.

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References

American Concrete Institute (ACI). (1988). “Recommendations for designing pre-stressed concrete pavements.” American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Committee 325 Rep., ACI Struct. J., 451–470.
Darter, M. I., Mueller, A. L., Peshkin, D. G., and Smith, K. D. (1988). “An eleven-year evaluation of Arizona’s pre-stressed pavement.” Proc., 4th Int. Conf. on Concrete Pavement Design and Rehabilitation, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, Ind., 561–575.
Hanna, A. N., Nussbaum, P. J., Arriyavat, T. P., and Friberg, B. F. (1976). “Technological review of pre-stressed pavements.” Res. Rep. No. FHWA-RD-77-8, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C.
Huang, Y. H. (1993). Pavement analysis and design, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
Morris, G. R., and Emery, H. C. (1978). “The design and construction of Arizona’s prestressed concrete pavement.” Research Section Rep., Highway Division, Arizona Dept. of Transportation, Phoenix.
Powers, R. L., and Zaniewski, J. P. (1987). “Nine year performance evaluation of Arizona’s prestressed concrete pavement.” Transp. Res. Record No. 1136, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 1–11.
Sargious, M., and Bissada, A.(1969). “Strengthening prestressed concrete pavement.” ACI J., 66(11), 920–925.
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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 129Issue 4July 2003
Pages: 427 - 433

History

Received: Jun 5, 2001
Accepted: Jan 18, 2002
Published online: Jun 13, 2003
Published in print: Jul 2003

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Authors

Affiliations

Mustaque Hossain, M.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS 66506.
Jeffrey Hancock, M.ASCE
City Engineer II, City of Manhattan, City Hall, Manhattan, KS 66502.
Zhong Wu
Research Engineer, Louisiana Transportation Research Center, 4 101 Gourier Ave., Baton Rouge, LA 70808.

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