TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1998

Back-Calculation of Concrete Pavement Modulus Using Road-Rater Data

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 124, Issue 2

Abstract

This paper deals with the back-calculation of elastic modulus of jointed concrete pavement. A series of road-rater tests are carried out on a jointed, Portland cement concrete (PCC) pavement of a partially completed freeway in Taiwan. The deflection data obtained with a road rater are used to back-calculate the modulus of elasticity of the PCC pavement and the coefficient of subgrade reaction. The back-calculation is done using BACK, a computer program developed based on the plate theory. The validity of the BACK program is verified with measured deflections, as well as predictions by ILLISLAB, an existing finite element code that has been proven reliable in predicting pavement responses. The results of this study show that the BACK program is quite reliable in predicting the elastic modulus of PCC pavement and the coefficient of subgrade reaction. However, the results are based on the analysis of PCC pavement over a granular subgrade and may not be directly applicable to those over asphalt-stabilized subbases.

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References

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Hall, K. T., and Alaeddin, M. (1991). “Back calculation of asphalt concrete-overlaid Portland cement concrete pavement layer moduli.”Transp. Res. Rec. 1293, Transp. Res. Board, Washington, D.C., 112–123.
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Hoffman, M. S., and Thompson, M. R. (1982). “Comparative study of selected nondestructive testing devices.”Transp. Res. Rec. 852, Transp. Res. Board, Washington, D.C., 32–41.
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Ioannides, A. M.(1990). “Dimensional analysis in NDT rigid pavement evaluation,”J. Transp. Engrg., ASCE, 116(1), 23–36.
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Ioannides, A. M., and Korovesis, G. T.(1992). “Analysis and design of doweled slab-on-grade pavement system.”J. Transp. Engrg., ASCE, 118(6), 745–768.
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Korovesis, G. T. (1990). “Analysis of slab-on-grade pavement systems subjected to wheel and temperature loading,” PhD thesis, Univ. of Illinois, Urbana Champaign, Ill.
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“On the practical design of rigid pavements in Taiwan.” (1993). Tech. Rep. Prepared for Taiwan Area National Expressway Engineering Bureau (TANEEB), Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Chung-Hsing Univ., Taichung, Taiwan.
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Van Cauwelaert, F. T., Alexander, D. R., White, T. D., and Baker, W. R. (1989). “Multi-layer elastic program for back-calculating layer moduli in pavement evaluation.”Special Tech. Publ. STP 1026, ASTM, Philadelphia, Pa.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 124Issue 2March 1998
Pages: 123 - 127

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1998
Published in print: Mar 1998

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Authors

Affiliations

Ping-Sien Lin
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Chung-Hsing Univ., Taichung 400, Taiwan.
Yuan-Ting Wu
Grad. Asst., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Chung-Hsing Univ., Taichung 400, Taiwan.
C. H. Juang, Member, ASCE,
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC 29634-0911.
Tien-Kuen Huang
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Chung-Hsing Univ., Taichung 400, Taiwan.

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