TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1987

Design Method for Parallel Traffic Noise Barriers

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 113, Issue 6

Abstract

One of the large analyses in this country of the need for sound absorptive treatment on highway noise barriers was conducted on the Interstate 440 project in Nashville, Tennessee. Special considerations had to be made of potential multiple reflections problems between noise barriers on both sides of the highway, and between vertical rock faces in deep‐cut sections. This paper presents a detailed discussion of the analysis process and the resultant design of nearly 1/2 mile of sound absorptive barriers. The purpose is to provide information to noise analysts on potential analysis techniques and on problems and pitfalls that may occur. The use of one analysis tool, a computer program developed at Vanderbilt University, will also be described briefly.

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References

1.
Barry, T. M., and Reagan, J. A. (1978). “FHWA highway traffic noise prediction model.” FHWA‐RD‐77‐108, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C.
2.
Bowlby, W. (1980). “SNAP 1.1—a revised program and user's manual for the FHWA level I highway traffic noise prediction computer program. FHWADP‐45‐4, Federal Highway Administration, Arlington, Va.
3.
Bowlby, W., and Cohn, L. F. (1986). “A model for insertion loss degradation for parallel highway noise barriers.” J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 80(3), 855–868.
4.
Bowlby, W., and Cohn, L. F. (1983). “IMAGE‐3: computer aided design for parallel highway noise barriers.” Transp. Res. Rec. 937, Transportation Research Board, 52–62.
5.
Bowlby, W., Cohn, L. F., and Harris, R. A. (1986). “A review of studies of insertion loss degradation for parallel noise barriers.” J. Noise Control Engrg., 28(2), 40–53.
6.
Bowlby, W., Higgins, J., and Reagan, J., eds. (1982). “Noise barrier cost reduction procedure, STAMINA 2.0/OPTIMA: user's manual.” FHWA‐DP‐58‐1, Federal Highway Administration, Arlington, Va.
7.
Hajek, J. J. (1983). “The effects of parallel highway noise barriers.” AE‐82‐03, Ontario Ministry of Transportation and Communications, Downsville, Ontario, Canada.
8.
Maekawa, Z. (1977). “Shielding Highway Noise.” J. Noise Control Engrg., 9(1), 38–44.
9.
Pejaver, D. R., and Shadley, J. R. (1976). “A study of multiple reflections in walled highways and tunnels.” DOT‐FH‐11‐8287, prepared for Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C.
10.
“Procedures for Abatement of Highway Traffic Noise and Construction Noise (23 CFR Part 772).” (1982). Federal Register, 47(131), Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C. July 8, 29653–29657.
11.
Simpson, M. A. (1976). “Noise barrier design handbook.” FHWA‐RD‐76‐58, prepared for Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C.

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Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 113Issue 6November 1987
Pages: 672 - 685

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1987
Published in print: Nov 1987

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Authors

Affiliations

William Bowlby
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Vanderbilt Univ., Box 96, Station B, Nashville, TN 37235
Louis F. Colin
Prof. and Chmn., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292
Roswell A. Harris, Members, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civil Engrg., Univ. of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292

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