Abstract

The influence of concentrated reinforcement in the immediate column region, the use of high-strength concrete slabs, as well as using puddled fiber-reinforced high-strength concrete in the slab in a region close to the column were investigated. The slab concrete strengths of the specimens were 30, 35, 40, 55, 65, and 90MPa . The performance of the slab-column specimens tested was investigated, including the punching shear capacity, cracking on the top of the slabs around the columns, and the stiffness of the slab-column connections. Predictions using different code equations are compared to the experimental results obtained from the slab-column connections tested in this study and those tested in other studies. The beneficial effects of using concentrated flexural reinforcement, high-strength concrete and puddled fiber-reinforced high-strength concrete are demonstrated.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

The work presented in this paper was funded by the Center for Concrete, Korea (UNSPECIFIED05-CCT-D11), supported by Korea Institute of Construction and Transportation Technology Evaluation and Planning (KICTTEP) under the Ministry of Construction and Transportation (MOCT).

References

Adebar, P., Mindess, S., St-Pierre, D., and Olund, B. (1997). “Shear tests of fiber concrete beams without stirrups.” ACI Struct. J., 94(1), 68–76.
American Concrete Institute. (2005). “Building code requirements for structural concrete and commentary.” ACI 318-05, ACI 318R-05, Farmington Hill, Mich.
British Standard Institution. (1997). “Structural use of concrete.” Standard BS-8110, London.
Canadian Standards Association (CSA). (2004). “Design of concrete structures.” CSA A23.3–04, Mississauga, Ont., Canada.
Cement Association of Canada (CAC). (2006). “Explanatory notes on CSA Standard A23.3–04.” Concrete design handbook, 3rd Ed., Ottawa, Ont., Canada.
Elstner, R. C., and Hognestad, E. (1956). “Shearing strength of reinforced concrete slabs.” ACI J., 53(1), 29–58.
European Standard. (2004). “Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures. 1: General rules and rules for buildings.” prEN 1992–1-1, Final draft., European Committee for Standardization, Brussels, Belgium.
Ghannoum, C. M. (1998). “Effect of high-strength concrete on the performance of slab-column specimens.” Master of Engineering thesis, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Applied Mechanics, McGill Univ., Montréal.
Hallgren, M. (1996). “Punching shear capacity of reinforced high strength concrete slabs.” Bulletin No. 23, Dept. of Structural Engineering, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden.
Kinnunen, S., and Nylander, H. (1960). “Punching of concrete slabs without shear reinforcement.” Transaction No., 158, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Marzouk, H., and Hussein, A. (1991). “Experimental investigation on the behavior of high-strength concrete slabs.” ACI Struct. J., 88(6), 701–713.
McHarg, P. J., Cook, W. D., Mitchell, D., and Yoon, Y. S. (2000). “Benefits of concentrated slab reinforcement and steel fibers on performance of slab-column connections.” ACI Struct. J., 97(2), 225–234.
Mindess, S., Adebar, P., and Henley, J. (1997). “Testing of fiber-reinforced structural concrete elements.” Proc., ACI Int. Conf. on High-Performance Concrete: Design and Materials and Recent Advances in Concrete Technology, SP-172, V. M. Malhotra, ed., American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hill, Mich., 495–515.
Morgan, D. R., Mindess, S., and Chen, L. (1995). “Testing and specifying toughness for fiber reinforced concrete and shotcrete.” Proc., 2nd Univ.—Industry Workshop on Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Other Advanced Composites—Fiber-Reinforced Concrete—Modern Developments, N. Banthia and S. Mindess, ed., Toronto, 29–50.
Ramdane, K. E. (1996). “Punching shear of high performance concrete slabs.” Proc. 4th Int. Symp. on Utilization of High Strength High Performance Concrete, Laboratoire Central des Ponts et Chaussées Paris, 1015–1026.
Tomaszewicz, A. (1993). “High-strength concrete. SP2-plates and shells. Report 2.3. Punghing Shear Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Slabs.” Rep. No. STF70 A93082, SINTEF Structures and Concrete, Trondheim, Norway.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 134Issue 3March 2008
Pages: 448 - 457

History

Received: Jul 7, 2006
Accepted: Apr 26, 2007
Published online: Mar 1, 2008
Published in print: Mar 2008

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Li Bing

Authors

Affiliations

Doctoral Candidate, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Univ., 1, 5-ga, Anam-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 136-701, Korea. E-mail: [email protected]
Young-Soo Yoon, M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Univ., 1, 5-ga, Anam-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 136-701, Korea. E-mail: [email protected]
Seung-Hoon Lee [email protected]
Principal Researcher, Institute of Technology, Samsung Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd., 270-2, Seohyeon-dong, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-771, Korea. E-mail: [email protected]
William D. Cook [email protected]
Research Engineer, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Applied Mechanics, McGill Univ., 817 Sherbrooke St. W., Montréal PQ, Canada H3A 2K6. E-mail: [email protected]
Denis Mitchell, M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Applied Mechanics, McGill Univ., 817 Sherbrooke St. W., Montréal PQ, Canada H3A 2K6. E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share