TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1997

Relationship of Bond Stress, Steel Stress, and Slip in Reinforced Concrete

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 123, Issue 1

Abstract

This paper presents an experimental analysis to establish the fundamental relationship between bond stress, steel stress, and slip in reinforced-concrete structures. Tests were conducted on double pullout specimens reinforced with 25-mm plain round mild steel, cold-worked and hot-rolled ribbed bars that had been fully instrumented internally with electrical resistance strain gauges. The results provided examples of the longitudinal variation of the steel strain (analogous to that between cracks). The method has proved to be capable of providing sufficient data for plotting the distribution of steel stress, bond stress, and slip between flexural cracks. The relationship between bond stress, steel stress, and slip was derived from the steel strain function, and has been represented by empirical formulas.

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References

1.
Base, G. D. (1982). “Bond and control of cracking in reinforced concrete.”Proc., Int. Conf. on Bond in Concrete, Applied Science Publishers, London, England, 446–457.
2.
Glanville, W. H. (1913). “Studies in reinforced concrete bond resistance.”Build. Res. Tech. Note No. 10, Dept. of Scientific and Industrial Res., Her Majesty's Stationary Ofc., London, England, vi–37.
3.
Kankam, C. K. (1983). “Bond characteristics of reinforcing bars with reference to the deformations of concrete structures,” PhD thesis, Univ. of Leeds, England.
4.
Mirza, S. M., and Houde, J.(1979). “Study of bond stress-slip relationship in reinforced concrete.”ACI J., 76(1), 19–46.
5.
Nilson, A. H. (1971). “Bond stress-slip relationship in reinforced concrete.”Rep. No. 345, Dept. of Struct. Engrg., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.
6.
Odman, S. T. A. (1962). “Stresses in axially reinforced concrete prisms subjected to tension and exposed to drying.”Rep., Swedish Cement and Concrete Res. Inst. of Technol., Stockholm, Sweden, No. 34.

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 123Issue 1January 1997
Pages: 79 - 85

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1997
Published in print: Jan 1997

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Authors

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Charles K. Kankam, Member, ASCE
Sr. Lect., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Sci. and Technol., Kumasi, Ghana.

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