TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1997

Prediction of Cracking Response of Reinforced Concrete Tensile Members

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 123, Issue 1

Abstract

This paper presents the results of an experimental and analytical study that was carried out to improve the understanding of the response of cracked concrete from a fracture mechanics point of view. Reinforced concrete panels made of normaland high-strength concrete were tested under uniaxial tension. A previously proposed fracture energy model was modified to predict the obtained tensile response of both normaland high-strength concrete panels. Steady crack growth was described with energy equilibrium during cracking. A new method is proposed to approximate the effective compliance for a member with multiple cracks. For a given cracking stage, the model can predict concrete and steel strains and entire load-deformation curves. The proposed fracture energy model is also capable of predicting the minimum reinforcement ratio of normaland high-strength concrete tensile members of different sizes.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 123Issue 1January 1997
Pages: 70 - 78

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1997
Published in print: Jan 1997

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Authors

Affiliations

C. Ouyang
Engr., Ofc. of Mat., Iowa Dept. of Transportation, 800 Lincoln Way, Ames, IA 50010.
E. Wollrab
Struct. Engr., Ingenieurgesellschaft fur Bautechnik, Alt-Moabit 96a, 10559 Berlin, Germany.
S. M. Kulkarni
Grad. Student, NSF Ctr. for Advanced Cement-Based Mat., Northwestern Univ., 2145 Sheridan Rd., Evanston, IL 60208.
S. P. Shah, Member, ASCE
Prof., NSF Ctr. for Advanced Cement-Based Mat., Northwestern Univ., 145 Sheridan Rd., Evanston, IL.

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