TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1996

Fatigue Crack Repair of Steel Beams with Tapered Cover Plate Details

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 122, Issue 11

Abstract

The fatigue strength of beams with tapered cover plates was investigated both experimentally and analytically. The test specimens were precracked and then repaired with one of the following three methods: a friction type bolted splice plate connection, air-hammer peening along the weld toe, and a hybrid of the previous two called the partial bolted splice connection. Test results demonstrated that the bolted splice connection was the most effective repair method. Cracked cover plate ends repaired with a bolted splice connection, partial bolted splice connection, and air-hammer peening demonstrated an increase in fatigue life equal to categories B, C, and D of the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) specifications, respectively. Air-hammer peening was found to be particularly effective if applied to noncracked cover plate ends, with an increase in fatigue life equal to category B′. An analytical model was developed to predict the propagation life of cracked cover plate ends repaired with one of the three repair methods.

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References

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 122Issue 11November 1996
Pages: 1337 - 1346

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1996
Published in print: Nov 1996

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Authors

Affiliations

Ahmed F. Hassan, Associate Member, ASCE,
Postdoctoral Res. Fellow, School of Civ. Engrg., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907-1284.
Mark D. Bowman, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., School of Civ. Engrg., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN.

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