TECHNICAL NOTES
May 1, 1992

Bending of Thin Plate with Three‐Point Support

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 118, Issue 5

Abstract

A series solution for stresses and displacements in a rectangular plate that is simply supported at three corners has been developed. Surprisingly simple and rigorous formulae for maximum displacement under arbitrary load are given. This is due to the fact that only one term in the series contributes to the displacement of the unsupported corner. This term is orthogonal in energy to all the other terms, and therefore can be immediately found without solving the system of equations. The system of equations to find the coefficients in the series is obtained by applying the conditions of minimum potential energy. A table with maximum displacements and maximum absolute values for principal moments for different ratios of sides has been given. Results are used for an aluminum auto part design optimization.

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References

1.
Nadai, A. (1922). “Über die Biegung durchlaufender Platten and der rechteckigen Platte mit freien Rändern,” Z. Angew Math. Mech., 2(1), 1–24.
2.
Marcus, H. (1932). Die Theorie Elastischer Gewebe and ihre Anwendung and die Berechnung biegsamer Platten. 2nd Ed., 173, Springer, Berlin, Germany.
3.
Thorne, C. J. (1948). “Square plates fixed at points.” J. Appl. Mech., 15(1), 73–79.
4.
Timoshenko, S. P., and Woinowsky‐Krieger, S. (1959). Theory of plates and shells. 2nd Ed., McGraw Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, N.Y.
5.
Manfield, E. H. (1989). The bending and stretching of plates. 2nd Ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, Mass.

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 118Issue 5May 1992
Pages: 1416 - 1419

History

Published online: May 1, 1992
Published in print: May 1992

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Authors

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Alexander Azarkhin
Engrg. Assoc., Alcoa Lab., Aluminum Co. of America, Alcoa Center, PA 15069

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